More permeable to K than Na
The absorption of sodium affects the secretion of potassium by making it more difficult for the potassium to be permeable by blocking the areas it travels through.
Slightly permeable to sodium ions.
Neurons undergo depolarization and repolarization when stimulated. The sodium and potassium channels open.
The cell membrane becomes more permeable to the sodium potassium ions.
Sodium exist as an ion .So energy of ATP is needed
during depolarization
Potassium and Sodium
The absorption of sodium affects the secretion of potassium by making it more difficult for the potassium to be permeable by blocking the areas it travels through.
Slightly permeable to sodium ions.
False
Neurons undergo depolarization and repolarization when stimulated. The sodium and potassium channels open.
The sodium-potassium pump is extremely important, especially in your nerve cells (neurons). The pump has 3 binding cites for sodium ions, and 2 binding cites for potassium ions. It uses these binding cites to pump sodium to the outside of a membrane and potassium to the inside. This an example of using ATP (energy) to go against the concentration gradient.
Voltage-gated Sodium ions and Potassium ions channels
The cell membrane becomes more permeable to the sodium potassium ions.
Sodium exist as an ion .So energy of ATP is needed
Even when both those atoms are encapsulated with water, potassium is smaller than sodium.
Potassium and sodium determine the a cell's resting membrane potential. The equilibrium potential (the voltage where no ion would flow) for sodium is about +60 mV while that for potassium is usually around -80 mV, but because the resting cell membrane is approximately 75 times more permeable to potassium than to sodium, the resting potential is closer the the equilibrium potential of potassium. This is because potassium leak channels are always open while sodium come in through voltage gated or ligand gated channels.