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Yes, the federal law applies across all states. Further state and Federal Laws can not violate the constitution and it is the US supreme court that decides if they do and if so will strike them down.

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Alyce Corkery

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2y ago
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12y ago

The federal courts are "superior" in cases involving federal statutes, the US Constitution, or US Treaties. Article VI of the US Constitution states the US Constitution and Federal Laws or treaties created under the Constitution supersede conflicting state laws or constitutional issues.

For the most part, the state and federal courts have different jurisdiction and each is superior within its sphere of influence.

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12y ago

The jurisdictional boundaries are different. A federal trial court has territorial jurisdiction over matters within its particular district, which may be all or part of a state or territory. A state court's jurisdiction is limited to the territory within the state, or within the boundaries of a particular city, county or district within the state.

The jurisdictional boundaries are different for specialized federal courts and federal courts of appeal, and may cover a number of states or the entire country.

Federal courts also have exclusive jurisdiction to adjudicate federal crimes, to handle bankruptcies, federal claims, controversies between states, and various other particular matters.

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Federal courts lack jurisdiction over state and municipal laws and state constitutional issues, provided they're not in conflict with the US Constitution.

Jurisdiction is established by each system's constitutional and statutory mandates. The United States Constitution and US Code determine what subject matter is heard by the federal judiciary, and by which courts and tribunals within that system. Generally, anything falling outside federal jurisdiction belongs to the states or territories.

States have exclusive jurisdiction over all cases involving state constitutional and statutory issues (provided the cases don't also involve federal questions, which complicates matters). Occasionally, jurisdiction may overlap, providing plaintiffs with an opportunity for forum shopping or with an extended avenue of appeal.

Cases heard under state jurisdiction that also include federal questions (issues of federal or constitutional law), may be appealed from the state judiciary to the federal judiciary once state appeals are exhausted, provided those issues have been preserved (raised at each level of appeal) throughout the state appeals process.

Civil lawsuits between citizens of different states may be heard in federal court under diversity jurisdiction if the amount of the claim exceeds $75,000.

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12y ago

That depends entirely on the presiding Judge, or Judges. They are supposed to follow the Constitution. But, unfortunately, that doesn't always happen. If the trial is by jury then the individual beliefs and prejudices come into play. Also, the ability of the lawyers to convince the individuals will enter into it. So, to answer the question is pretty much impossible

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6y ago

Yes, the federal law applies across all states. Further state and federal laws can not violate the constitution and it is the US supreme court that decides if they do and if so will strike them down.

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12y ago

That is a true statement but not a question.

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10y ago

federal

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Q: Federal courts are superior to state courts?
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Related questions

Which courts are included in the judical branch?

All courts: state (Superior, Municipal and Small Claims; Appellate and State Supreme), Federal Courts (District, Circuit Courts of Appeal, Federal Supreme Courts), and Administrative Courts (Workers Compensation Appeals Board, Social Security, Etc.)


What are two main types of court in the American judicial system?

The two classications of courts are civil courts and criminal courts. Governmental divisions include federal, state, county, and municipal courts. A further division of federal and state courts is into trial courts and appeals courts.


American courts are usually either federal or courts?

state courts.


What is the role of federal and state courts?

Federal courts hear cases involving violation of Federal Statutes - State courts hear violations of statutes promulgated by their state legislatures.


Which courts hears the most cases state or federal?

State courts hear far more cases than federal courts.


Which branch overrule decisions made by lower courts?

In the U.S. there are two court systems, one at the federal level, and each state has its own courts. Federal cases that originated in lower courts can be appealed to higher federal courts that handle appeals. The highest court of appeals in the federal system is the United States Supreme Court. It is rare for cases to ever actually go this far. Each state is free to create its own court system, but most simply copy the federal system. Decisions by local courts may be appealed to that state's higher courts, often called a superior court or state supreme court.


What is the role of the federal courts?

Federal courts hear cases involving violation of Federal Statutes - State courts hear violations of statutes promulgated by their state legislatures.


In Georgia jury trials are done in which types of court?

In addition to federal courts, trials are held by state courts in Georgia. Each county or circuit has a Superior Court. Counties with sufficient population also have a State Court. Both superior and state courts hear general subject matter jurisdiction cases in both jury and bench trials. Counties and circuits also have juvenile courts, recorder's courts, probate courts, and magistrate courts. Each of these hear bench trials over certain subject matter. Finally, most cities have municipal courts, which hear bench trials over limited subject matter. state and superior courts


What are the different jurisdictions of the federal and state courts?

A difference between state and federal courts is that the federal court is limited to the types of cases listed in the Constitution, while the state courts have broad jurisdiction. Since both of the courts have jurisdiction, parties are allowed to choose to be heard by the federal or state court.


Why do most cases take place in state courts?

Most cases take place in state courts because the majority of legal issues involve state laws and regulations, such as criminal matters, family law disputes, and contract disputes. State courts have jurisdiction over these cases, while federal courts tend to focus on cases involving federal laws, constitutional issues, and disputes between parties from different states. Additionally, state courts are more accessible to individuals and businesses, making them a popular choice for resolving legal matters.


Are state courts separate from federal courts?

all the court systems are interlinked, but the state courts make their own decision without input from federal courts


Which court is the true trial court?

In many states they are the Circuit courts. In some they are the Superior Courts. In New York state it is the Supreme Court. In the federal system it is the US District Court for most matters.