Not always. Sometimes, during protein synthesis, the DNA of bacteria makes a mistake and copies the wrong protein causing a defect. This can cause the bacteria in the same colony to be slightly different. Also, bacteria can evolve very quickly, so this can also cause the bacteria in one colony to be slightly different.
Yes they are idiot
This is called binary fission.
One parent produces offspring that are exact copies of the parent.
One of the most clinically significant bacteria to undergo autolysis is Strep. Pneumoniae - usually as the colony ages its center undergoes autolysis
Isolated colonies of bacteria are the result of a single bacterium which has replicated many times and eventually formed a visable lump of genetically identical bacteria. The colony's shape, texture and colour can somtimes be helpful in identifying the species of bacteria. For example collonies of Serratia marrceccens are typically pink, moist looking, round and small on nutrient agar. I laymans terms isolated colonies are the single separated spots (normally semi-spherical like zits) on the plate after it has been incubated. If the bacteria are put on the plate too close together they will form a lawn which looks like the whole plate is covered evenly.
Laboratory scientists culture a bacterium (one single bacteria) so the bacteria grows to a colony. Scientists create many specimens of colonies for each bacteria. Then they can expose each colony to a different antibiotic medication or new antibiotic to see how the bacteria react to it. They look for sensitivity--meaning, any reaction in the growth of the bacterial colony. The growth may have no change (no sensitivity), slow down, or stop. But even better, ingredients in antibiotics need to disrupt the way bacteria use nutrients, so scientists look to see if the bacteria die when exposed to that specific antibiotic.Different groups or families of antibiotics work best on certain bacteria. At the same time, certain bacteria favor conditions only in certain areas of the body. So the bacteria for a skin infection is different from the bacteria that infects the urinary tract, for example.
It is important for someone who works with bacteria to have a genetically identical bacterial colony so they can test different things on one type of bacteria. Making observations on that one colony is valuable for visual research and identification of that microorganism.
A group or cluster of bacteria derived from one common bacteria.
Two identical cells
This is called binary fission.
Each colony is a mass of bacterial clones, usually founded by one individual cell. So each colony represents one original microbe.
One parent produces offspring that are exact copies of the parent.
The minimum number of bacteria present on a plate is 1. Depending on how well the bacterial colony was isolated, there may be different kinds of bacteria present.
One of the most clinically significant bacteria to undergo autolysis is Strep. Pneumoniae - usually as the colony ages its center undergoes autolysis
The most common bacterial reproduction is by Binary Fission, which is the use of mitosis to create two identical cells from one. Rarely, bacteria can reproduce sexually (ie using meiosis to create genetically different daughter cells) but this is not the most widely used mechanism.
each colony is representative of one bacterium
All it takes is one bacteria. The cell's divide by binary fission where the microbes DNA splits to form a new cell.
Isolated colonies of bacteria are the result of a single bacterium which has replicated many times and eventually formed a visable lump of genetically identical bacteria. The colony's shape, texture and colour can somtimes be helpful in identifying the species of bacteria. For example collonies of Serratia marrceccens are typically pink, moist looking, round and small on nutrient agar. I laymans terms isolated colonies are the single separated spots (normally semi-spherical like zits) on the plate after it has been incubated. If the bacteria are put on the plate too close together they will form a lawn which looks like the whole plate is covered evenly.