Some things are affected by the temperature of additives, to cold might change the texture, too hot can kill the yeast.
pastry shortening melt at temperature 44 degree C up to 46 degree C.
If it is a medium sized pastry it should be blind baked for 15mins at 200 degrees but if it is pastry with sugar o the temperature for less hope this is helpful even though its not alot :)
No, not generally, but depends on the employer
It's different in every state so, it sometimes depends on where you are working and where you are located; but Salary ranges from about $40,000-$50,000
A digital thermometer
Lemon juice helps gluten strands to be more elastic.
On a hot day the shortening (butter/fat) in pastry will soften or melt. This makes it bind differently to the flour and reduces its ability to help incorporate air into the pastry. Good pastry is made in cool conditions and baked quickly at a hot temperature.
45 minutes at 350 with room temperature spy apple mix
Pastry margarine performs better than butter in making puff pastry because of its high melting point. It does not melt quickly, thus allowing time for the puff pastry dough to rise sufficiently high while not making it heavy and soggy. Then as the temperature increases, the pastry margarine will then melt and infuse into the risen pastry, giving it its scrumptious flavor.
Phyllo pastry,Suet pastry,Puff pastry,Choux pastry
1. shortcrust pastry 2.flaky pastry 3.puff pastry 4.choux pastry
180oc in a conventional oven, 160oc in a fan assisted oven.