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where the crime occurred, in criminal case-has the jurisdiction

where the parties reside, usually by what county they live in, in civil matters-

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Q: Before a court may hear a case it must have jurisdiction over whom?
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Related questions

What must a court have over a case before it can hear the arguments?

Jurisdiction


What refers to the authority of a court has to hear a case?

The authority of a court to hear a case is its jurisdiction.


What is needed for a court to hear a case?

appropriate jurisdiction


In cases of medical negligence what courts have the jurisdiction to hear the case?

Your State Court or Federal court have jurisdiction to hear the case of medical negligence.


The power given a court to hear a case and make a judgment is known as?

In choosing a court, the attorney must choose which court has the authority to hear a particular case. This is referred to as Jurisdiction.


A type of jurisdiction that permits a court to hear any kind of case?

There is not a jurisdiction that allows a court to hear any type of case. Even the Supreme Court is limited in the types of cases they hear.


What is the right or authority of a court to hear a case?

The word is Jurisdiction.


What is the authority to rehear a court case first?

The authority to hear a case is called jurisdiction. The court with authority to try the case, or hear it first, has original jurisdiction; the court(s) that review the case on appeal have appellate jurisdiction.If the case is remanded for a new trial (or reheard, I suppose), it returns to the court of original jurisdiction.


What is the first court hear a case?

The trial court.Added: The court of original jurisdiction.


What term is defined the authority a court has to hear a case?

Jurisdiction


What term is defined as the authority as court has to hear a case?

Jurisdiction


what is the right of a court to hear a case for the first time called?

original jurisdiction