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Originally Jews, then Christians and finally Muslims. Then the Muslims were more harsh toward Christians and were mudering or attacking them during pligramages and the Christians reacted with the Crusades.

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14y ago
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9y ago

immediately before the arrival of the Crusaders, Jerusalem was in Sunni Islamic hands, specifically the Seljuq Empire. However, Jerusalem had been controlled at different points by believers in Canaanite Polytheism, Judaism, Greco-Roman Polytheism, Orthodox Christianity, and Sunni Islam.

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1w ago

Before the Crusades, Jerusalem was controlled by the Islamic caliphates, specifically the Fatimid Caliphate.

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Q: Before the crusades which religion controlled Jerusalem?
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Continue Learning about Religious Studies

Who was the Muslim influencing Jerusalem before the First Crusade?

The Fatimid Caliphate, an Islamic caliphate ruled by the Fatimid dynasty, was the Muslim power in Jerusalem before the First Crusade. They controlled Jerusalem and its surrounding territories in the 10th and 11th centuries.


Did Moses establish Jerusalem as the capital of the Nation of Israel?

No, Moses did not establish Jerusalem as the capital of the Nation of Israel. Jerusalem became the capital of Israel under King David, who conquered the city. Moses lived centuries before Jerusalem became the capital.


What 's the name of the mountain Jesus died on?

There is a limestone ridge where Jerusalem was built. It is called Mount Moriah. This is the same place were Abraham was going to sacrifice Isaac many, many years before, long before Jerusalem was built. The Temple mount and Calvary where Jesus was crucified on is this same mountain (Jerusalem is 2,550 feet altitude). At the time of the crucifixion Calvary was out side the city wall.


What is Gethsemane?

Gethsemane is a garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem that is significant in Christianity as the place where Jesus prayed and was arrested before his crucifixion. It is a site of deep spiritual significance for Christians as it represents Jesus' obedience to God's will and his acceptance of his impending sacrifice.


What official religion of the roman empire before Christianity?

Before Christianity, the official religion of the Roman Empire was Roman paganism, with an emphasis on the worship of various gods and goddesses from the Roman pantheon. This religion involved rituals, sacrifices, and ceremonies that played a significant role in Roman society and government.

Related questions

Who controlled the holy lands before the crusades started?

Muslims controlled it before and after. The crusades were pointless


Was an there an army of children in the crusades?

Yes, but it was captured and enslaved by the Muslims before it made it to Jerusalem.


What did Peter hermit do before the first crusades?

he went to Jerusalem to find his friend but in the way there they got killed


How far back have people used religion for personal gain Before the Crusades?

As long as there has been religion, people have used it to manipulate others.


Who did the West Bank and East Jerusalem belong to before the 1967 war?

If this question is asking who was in control of the West Bank and East Jerusalem before 1967, they were controlled by Jordan, specifically from 1949 until 1967.


Who was the Muslim influencing Jerusalem before the First Crusade?

The Fatimid Caliphate, an Islamic caliphate ruled by the Fatimid dynasty, was the Muslim power in Jerusalem before the First Crusade. They controlled Jerusalem and its surrounding territories in the 10th and 11th centuries.


How did the Crusades effect the Fatimids of Egypt?

It had no initial effect. The Fatimids had already lost Jerusalem and its environs to the Seljuks before the Seljuks lost Jerusalem and its environs to the Crusaders. The Crusades, however, strengthened the Muslim forces' loyalty to Saladin and allowed him to form the Ayyubid Sultanate. The Ayyubid Sultanate was able to conquer the Egyptian Fatimids after the fall of the Crusader States.


What religion were the American Indians before the European converted them?

Their ancestors who came from Jerusalem around 600 BC were Jewish


What was the political system like before the crusades?

Before the Crusades, political power in Europe was decentralized, with a feudal system prevailing. Monarchs governed over a patchwork of feudal territories, and the Catholic Church held significant religious and political authority. The Byzantine Empire, ruled by an emperor, controlled much of the eastern Mediterranean.


Christian military expeditions to the Holy Land and the east to win back Holy Land from the infidels were known as?

These expeditions were known as the Crusades. _____________________________________________________________ However, the Crusades wars were for political reasons rather than for religious reasons to get control on the holy lands. The holy lands are not belonging to Christians alone but also to Jews and Muslims and when controlled by Muslims all people of all the God three religions were equally having the rights in practicing their ritual worships in these holy lands without any kind of discrimination.


How did the crusades help with colonialism in America?

They didn't. The crusades ended before America was colonized.


Why was Saint George important in the Crusades?

George was dead hundreds of years before the Crusades so did not participate.