The US State Department's web site says that, generally speaking, both parents must consent in order for a child to obtain a passport. However, among the exceptions to the rule, they do state that they will accept a court order specifically authorizing the travel in lieu of one parent's consent.
This is not, technically speaking, exactly the same as what you asked, but the net effect is the same: a court can allow a child to travel internationally even if one parent objects.
Note that "can" is not the same as "will." The details do matter, and you should retain a lawyer in order to protect your rights.
(Another exception is that if one parent has sole custody, the other parent's opinion is irrelevant: the custodial parent has to give consent and produce the court order granting sole custody; nothing else is needed.)
It is where you want to travel. :) Country of destination refers to the place where a person wishes to travel to. It is the end point of a journey as a planned travel ends here.
You cannot. The US Passport Office has regulations against issuing passports to minors without BOTH parents consent. The reason for this is to prevent one parent from leaving the country with the child against the wishes, and without the permission, of the other parent. Contact your installations legal affairs office for further information.
No but they can refuse to pay the one you choose.
this is not a good idea, try and come to some kind of a pleasant arrangement for the sake of the child.
Depends on the meaning of "seeing".
Her biggest challenge was to improve hospitals and make them cleaner.Another one of her challenges was going against her parent's wishes. They disagreed with her becoming a nurse.
Yes. Until she is 18, she lives were they tell her to.
In most states an 18 year old is no longer a minor and can live where they wish.
The vet might be keeping the cat against your wishes but it is probably in the best interest for the cat.
The country that has the wishes Buon Natale! and Felice Natale! is Italy.
In the US, no, not unless the court gives you custody/guardianship and the only way they will do that against the parents wishes is if the parents are proven to be unfit.
The court will consider their wishes. The court is not required to abide by their wishes, but they will consider them.