Only revolvers, which use cylinders, rather than chambers. Any .357 Magnum rifle or semi-auto pistol won't be able to, as you won't get proper headspacing in the chamber with the .38 Special.
NEVER SHOOT AMMUNITION IN A WEAPON NOT CHAMBERED FOR IT!!!!! Do not attempt this.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DO THIS!!!!!
Any firearm chambered for 22
I have seen people shoot accurately at 100 yards or more with a .38 pistol. However, in general, a pistol bullet can travel, on average, about a mile.
NEVER FIRE AMMUNITION IN A WEAPON THAT IS NOT CHAMBERED FOR IT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Danger, Danger, Danger
Have it examined by a gunsmith first. NEVER FIRE AMMUNITION IN A WEAPON NOT DESIGNED AND CHAMBERED FOR IT!
Between 900 to 1200 FPS depending on the charge and bullet weight
No
No. The Glock is an auto pistol. With the exception of the .357 Sig, auto pistols do not shoot .357 cartridges.
Generally speaking, no. You can only fire the caliber for which the gun is chambered. There are some exceptions, but not many.
A pistol chambered for .380 ACP (also known as 9x17) can fire that cartridge and only that cartridge. You cannot shoot 9mm Parabellum (9x19) or any other 9mm cartridge in it.
A 35 MM bullet would be about 1 2/3 inches in diameter. There is no such pistol ammunition. If you can give a good description of your pistol, I might be able to identify it and suggest the proper ammunition.