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Q: Can cause a mutation in a gene insertion of DNA deletion of DNA substitution of DNA?
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What are the three ways chromosomes can cause mutations?

point mutation, insertion and deletion


What is the mutation cause of insertion?

An insertion mutation is when an extra nucleotide is inserted into the DNA molecule.For example if the original sequence is:AATGCATGGACTan insertion could be:AATCGCATGGACTThis would change the code from: AAT GCA TGG ACTto AAT CGC ATG GAC T.....You can see that after the insertion all the codes are changed. Since each set of three nucleotides codes for an amino acid, this would change all of the subsequent amino acids in the protein coded for by the gene.


When a child is born with a chromosomal mutation when did the mutation occurs?

during meiosis


Is pku a point shirt or a frameshift mutation?

PKU (phenylketonuria) is a point mutation, specifically an autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the PAH gene. This mutation leads to impaired metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. It is not a frameshift mutation, which would involve an insertion or deletion of nucleotides, shifting the reading frame of the gene.


What is the difference between a point mutation and an insertion and deletion?

Because a point mutation is the replacement of a single base with another base. Thus, if the replacement base codes for the same type amino acid, such as a hydrophobic type amino acid replacing a hydrophobic amino acid, no change to the protein coded for will occur. If a deletion mutation occurs then the code for the protein is disrupted and the protein product is probably going to be useless to the body and may even cause a disease.

Related questions

Why does an insertion mutation usually cause defects during protein synthesis than a point mutation?

Insertion mutations can affect many amino acids in the protein.An insertion mutation usually causes more defects during protein synthesis than point mutation because an insertion mutation will affect many amino acids in the protein.


Why does an insertion mutation usually cause more defects in protein synthesis than a point mutation?

Insertion mutations can affect many amino acids in the protein.An insertion mutation usually causes more defects during protein synthesis than point mutation because an insertion mutation will affect many amino acids in the protein.


What are the three ways chromosomes can cause mutations?

point mutation, insertion and deletion


A mutation that causes antibiotic resistance in bacteria is a what mutation?

Missense mutation Nonsense mutation Frameshift insertion Frameshift deletion All may cause antibiotic resistance in bacteria


Why does an insert mutation usually cause more defects during protein synthesis than a point mutation?

Insertion mutations can affect many amino acids in the protein.An insertion mutation usually causes more defects during protein synthesis than point mutation because an insertion mutation will affect many amino acids in the protein.


What are 3 types of mutation?

Three types of gene mutations are substitution, insertion, and deletion. Another gene mutation would be frame shift. All these mutations can cause deformities of the gene.


What is the mutation cause of insertion?

An insertion mutation is when an extra nucleotide is inserted into the DNA molecule.For example if the original sequence is:AATGCATGGACTan insertion could be:AATCGCATGGACTThis would change the code from: AAT GCA TGG ACTto AAT CGC ATG GAC T.....You can see that after the insertion all the codes are changed. Since each set of three nucleotides codes for an amino acid, this would change all of the subsequent amino acids in the protein coded for by the gene.


When a child is born with a chromosomal mutation when did the mutation occurs?

during meiosis


Is pku a point shirt or a frameshift mutation?

PKU (phenylketonuria) is a point mutation, specifically an autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the PAH gene. This mutation leads to impaired metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. It is not a frameshift mutation, which would involve an insertion or deletion of nucleotides, shifting the reading frame of the gene.


Which of the following can cause a mutation in a gene?

An error in the repair of damaged DNA-Apex


What is the difference between a point mutation and an insertion and deletion?

Because a point mutation is the replacement of a single base with another base. Thus, if the replacement base codes for the same type amino acid, such as a hydrophobic type amino acid replacing a hydrophobic amino acid, no change to the protein coded for will occur. If a deletion mutation occurs then the code for the protein is disrupted and the protein product is probably going to be useless to the body and may even cause a disease.


Will a point mutation cause the cell to make an incomplete polypeptide if the mutation results in a stop codon?

Yes, a point mutation will cause the cell to make an incompelete polypeptide chain that is non-functional, if the mutation results in a stop codon. This type of a mutation is also called as the Nonsense Mutation.