No, they can also contract, they do every time you use them to move an arm, a leg, etc..
Extensor muscles extend or straighten a body part.
only contract, never extend. if it looks like it is extending, that's just another muscles contraction.
There are several muscles involved in bending the arm, and several others used to extend the arm. Muscles can only PULL; they cannot push or twist.
Muscles can contract and shorten
The erector spinae
i done no
triceps brachii
Hyper extend
There are four muscles that extend the leg. vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius and rectus femoris.
None. Muscles only contracts. In order to extend, the muscle on the opposite movement has to contract. For example, the biceps help flex the elbow, but it does not extend the elbow; the triceps does that.
Triceps
Two muscles are needed, one to extend the other to close