absorbed by Earth during daylight hours"
During a clear night, as heat absorbed by the earth during the day seeps out, the atmosphere allows the heat to pass through. During a cloudy night, however, the clouds catch and retain the heat in the atmosphere.Clouds trap heat being reflected from the earthThe heat radiation lost from the earth gets reflected by the clouds back to the earth, warming it. Whereas on a clear night it just escapes into space.
Clouds actually generate heat, some of which is directed at the Earth. The Earth, like everything else, radiates infared energy (heat). Gas molecules in the air absorb some of this energy, and radiate energy of their own in all directions. Water molecules, like the vapor that makes up clouds, absorb more frequencies of infared energy than clear air does. They also have more matter than clear air. These two factors both contribute to clouds radiating more heat in all directions (including Earth) than clear air does, making the overall temperature on Earth warmer when there is cloud cover.
It isn't really all that much cooler. On cool nights it can be, because ocean breeze carries moisture which feels cold in cool temps.
Methane does not condense into ice in the warmer atmospheric temperatures of Jupiter and Saturn.
Because of the Earths shape and the way the Earth is tilting towards the sun.
Because the clouds cover up the cold air that tries to get into Earth.
because of the greenhouse effect
Clouds prevent heat from being radiated out into space, it is reflected back to earth, much like a blanket keeps you warm.
because night clouds prevent heat from escaping through the atmosphere and into space.And this process called radiational cooling
Generally, yes. Radiative cooling when there are no clouds makes things cooler - all things being equal , of course...
During a clear night, as heat absorbed by the earth during the day seeps out, the atmosphere allows the heat to pass through. During a cloudy night, however, the clouds catch and retain the heat in the atmosphere.Clouds trap heat being reflected from the earthThe heat radiation lost from the earth gets reflected by the clouds back to the earth, warming it. Whereas on a clear night it just escapes into space.
Warmer, they have a greenhouse effect and trap heat.
Why are you warmer when you have a blanket on your bed than when you have nothing on your bed? Heat radiates into space. Clouds hold the radiation close to the earth and prevent it from escaping into space. Clouds work the same way a blanket works.
actually the air is warmer because the clouds act as insulation and keep the heat in
actually the air is warmer because the clouds act as insulation and keep the heat in
When the air is clear, heat radiates from the ground into space, with a temperature difference of about 290 degrees C. ("Space" has a temperature of about -270 degrees C, or 4 degrees Kelvin.) When there are clouds, the ground radiates heat to the clouds, with a temperature difference of a few dozen degrees C.
clouds keep heat in the atmosphere, thus a cloudy day wold in theory be warmer than a clear day