Article VI, Clause II of the United States Constitution enumerates that it, and Federal Laws, and treaties are law of the land. Specifically it "bound[s]" judges to enforce United States "supremacy" and be held to it regardless of "state...law[s]...and constitution[s}...to the contrary." All American states (including Texas) and protectorates are subject to the supremacy clause. That being said all citizens and states have the right to due process and appeal of laws based on standing. States and the federal government often have to resolve this question through the courts.
inference that it can because the constitution does not say that it cannot
president
No. The Congress derives its power from the Constitution, not from the president. The president and Congress are co-equal branches of the govenerment: the president cannot suspend the congress, and the Congress cannot suspsend the Presidency
It gives congress the ability to remove the president for wrongdoing.
impeach the president
No, the President's Oath is written in the Constitution. The Vice President's Oath is the same oath that members of Congress take and was not written in the Constitution, but the Constitution does require that the VP be bound by an Oath.
Checks and balances between Congress and the president are intended to limit the potential powers of both.
The Constitution requires it.
Congress. The constitution states Congress must approve it.
Independent agencies are those that are not under direct authority of the President of the United States. Regulatory commissions were established by congress. However, they are both government entities.
The Constitution's division of powers leaves the President with some exclusive powers as Commander-in-Chief, Congress with certain other exclusive powers, and a sort of "twilight zone" of concurrent powers. Congress also has the power to limit the powers of the President.The Constitution describes the powers of Congress more than those of the president because initially Congress was supposed to rule the country while the president didn't do much.
November 3rd is the date mentioned in the U.S. Constitution for electing the President and the congress.