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Convert color image to grayscale

Updated: 10/3/2023
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13y ago

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Take the perspective from the RGB color space, and what you know is that all three values must be the same. If any value - red, green, or blue - is lower or higher than the rest, the resulting color is not a form of gray.

This is far simpler in HSL, HSV, or any color space with saturation (S) as one of its dimensions; simply lower the saturation to zero, since saturation is literally defined as the intensity of color.

In Photoshop, manipulating the saturation value is quite simple. What you *could* do is enter the Image menu, enter the Mode sub-menu, and select Grayscale. However, a better solution is to create a layer above every other layer, fill it with a form of gray (anything from black to white), and change the Layer blending mode to "saturation". This doesn't actually remove or modify any of the colors of the layers beneath it, but rather, affects their visual output as long as the layer is present. You can even toggle the layer's visibility on and off while you work on the layers beneath it, so you can see both colored and grayscale outputs.

Another note: the saturation layer is also mutable, so using transparency (preferred) or different saturations within it allows you to vary the saturation of the image in different degrees and gradients.

Edit: if you aren't working in Photoshop, but rather, you're trying to create your own color or image manipulation program, you'll likely need to implement several traditional spaces, including RGB and HSL. The conversion formulas are all available on the internet, and strict adherence to those formulas is the only way to really guarantee your users' satisfaction. Fortunately, once you've established these color spaces, making an image grayscale is as easy as converting the color to HSL, dropping the saturation to 0, and converting it back.

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11y ago
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grayscale image?in photoshop Image-Mode-Grayscale

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If you put a picture on the computer can you make it black and white?

There are several programs that you can use to convert a color image to grayscale. I recommend that you NOT convert it to pure "black and white" or "bi-tonal", because color images converted to B&W generally look terrible.


Why does image turn to black and white when dragged to another document in photoshop?

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The easiest way to print a color photo in black and white only is to use a black ink only laser printer. The printer will convert the color information into grayscale on the fly. For a more difficult task of using a color printer, use Adobe Acrobat to convert to grayscale before printing. The final piece will be printed in CMYK but will look black and white.


Channel can be added to an image in any mode except in mode image?

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