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if the sampling rate is twice that of maximum frequency component in the message signal it is known as nyquist rate

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Q: Definetion of nyquist rate in digital communication?
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How would you define nyquist rate?

The Nyquist frequency should not be confused with the Nyquist rate, which is the minimum sampling rate that satisfies the Nyquist sampling criterionfor a given signal or family of signals. The Nyquist rate is twice the maximum component frequency of the function being sampled. For example, the Nyquist rate for the sinusoid at 0.6 fs is 1.2 fs, which means that at the fs rate, it is being undersampled. Thus, Nyquist rate is a property of a continuous-time signal, whereas Nyquist frequency is a property of a discrete-time system.When the function domain is time, sample rates are usually expressed in samples/second, and the unit of Nyquist frequency is cycles/second (hertz). When the function domain is distance, as in an image sampling system, the sample rate might be dots per inch and the corresponding Nyquist frequency would be in cycles/inch.


What does nyquist theorem have to do with communications?

The Nyquist theorem defines the maximum bit rate of a noiseless channel.


What is relation between roll off factor bandwidth and bit rate?

The roll-off factor of a digital filter defines how much more bandwidth the filter occupies than that of an ideal "brick-wall" filter, whose bandwidth is the theoretical minimum Nyquist bandwidth. The Nyquist bandwidth is simply the symbol rate expressed in Hz: Nyquist Bandwidth (Hz) = Symbol Rate (Sym/s) However, a real-world filter will require more bandwidth, and the excess over the Nyquist bandwidth is expressed by the roll-off factor. Suppose a filter has a Nyquist bandwidth of 100 MHz but actually occupies 120 MHz; in this case its roll-off factor is 0.2, i.e. the excess bandwidth is 0.2 times the Nyquist bandwidth and the total filter pass-bandwidth is 1.2 times the Nyquist bandwidth.


What uis the sampling rate for PCM if the Frequency ranges from 1000 to 4000 Hz?

As we know that the sampling rate is two times of the highest frequency (Nyquist theorm) Sampling rate=2 Nyquist fs=8000hz/8khz


Which channel defines nyquist bit rate formula?

computer networking


What is the minimum sample rate required to to record a frequency of 20 kHz?

According to the Nyquist theorem, a sample rate of double the frequency is required to record it, so 40 kHz .


How is the channel used in the digital communucation system?

The channel used in a digital communication system is used to convey an information signal. A channel has certain capacity for putting in information that is measured by bandwidth in Hz or data rate.


Comment the effect of oversampling on a signal?

Oversampling is part of signal processing. It is the process of using a sampling frequency that is higher than the Nyquist rate to sample a signal.


What is the lowpass filter cutoff frequency that must be used to decimate to reduce the sampling rate from 8kHz to 4kHz?

2kHz - That's the nyquist frequency at a sample frequency of 4kHz.


If the frequency spectrum of a signal has a bandwidth of 500 Hz with the highest frequency at 600 Hz what should be the sampling rate?

The Nyquist Therorem states that the lowest sampling rate has to be equil to or greather than 2 times the highest frequency. Therefore the sampling rate should be 400Hz or more.


If sampling frequency doubles then?

not sure what your asking, but if you are asking what i think your asking, you have to sample at least at twice bandwidth of the frequency you are sampling. This is known as Nyquist Rate http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist_rate


What do you mean by decimation in digital processing?

Decimation in digital processing is the process wherein sampling rate of a signal is reduced. An increase in sample rate is complementary to interpolation.