^The above answer has some facts correct but it is missing a few details.
While there is no doubt that the Republicans overwhelmingly opposed slavery, the Democrats were less strong on a position. The Northern Democrats sided with president Lincoln and supported the abolishment of slavery, while the majority of the Southern Democrats (barring a couple of exceptions like Andrew Johnson who was the vice president of Lincoln) supported slavery/opposed the abolishment of slavery. This caused deep divisions within the Democratic Party.
Also, you should note that back then there really was no "liberal" and "conservative" parties, in fact the South was the major stronghold for the Democrats while the North East (New England) area was prominently Republican. A stark contrast to the political strongholds of today.
They were a political coalition in the southern us during the reconstruction era. They sought to remove the republican coalition of freedom, carpet baggers and scalawags.
The end of Reconstruction was primarily influenced by the Compromise of 1877, which resolved the contested 1876 presidential election and led to the withdrawal of federal troops from the South. This withdrawal allowed Southern Democrats to regain control and implement discriminatory laws, undermining the progress made in civil rights. Additionally, economic factors, such as the Panic of 1873, shifted public focus away from Reconstruction efforts, while growing racial violence and the rise of groups like the Ku Klux Klan further eroded support for Reconstruction policies.
Republicans
Democrats tend to favor more government, when dealing with domestic problems and individual and states' rights. Democrats favor legislation that regulates industry for the protection of the consumer. Democrats tend to favor some sort of government aid for those individuals who need assistance.
To end Reconstruction, President Rutherford B. Hayes agreed to withdraw federal troops from the Southern states, which effectively ended military oversight of the Reconstruction efforts. This compromise, part of the informal agreement known as the Compromise of 1877, also involved promises to support Southern economic development and uphold the rights of African Americans, although these promises were often not fulfilled. The withdrawal of troops allowed Southern Democrats to regain control, leading to the implementation of Jim Crow laws and the disenfranchisement of Black voters.
democrats
Most Southern Democrats supported President Lincoln's Reconstruction plan.
Redeemers
They joined with the democrats to support with William Jennings Bryan.
Reconstruction collapsed around 1877, when Southern Democrats gained power in all the former Confederate states. The Southern Democrats opposed the reforms of Reconstruction and deprived African-Americans of the political rights they had gained during Reconstruction.
Democrats had gained enough power to make a change.
Carpetbaggers.
They joined with the democrats to support with William Jennings Bryan.
democrats had gained enough power to make a change
Democrats had gained enough power to make a change.
democrats had gained enough power to make a change
Democrats