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It would have done - automatically - if he had applied for his freedom while on free soil.

But he tried to apply retrospectively when he was back in slave country, and local judges had never dealt with this kind of application.

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Q: Did dred scotts visit to Wisconsin make him a free man?
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What did Dred Scott base his claim of freedom on?

Dred Scot's master had taken him to a free territory.


Why did Dred Scott claim that he was free?

Many courts upheld the common law doctrine, "once free, always free" that automatically granted emancipation to any slave who had lived in territory where slavery was prohibited, under the theory that once a person was free he (or she) couldn't be returned to slavery. Dred Scott lived with Dr. Emerson at a military post in Rock Island, Illinois, in 1834. He also lived in the federal territory of Fort Snelling (now part of Minnesota), which prohibited slavery per the Missouri Compromise of 1820, as well the unincorporated federal Wisconsin Territories, which prohibited slavery per the Northwest Ordinance.


What did the Dred Scott Decision did Not do?

First of all learn how to talk. Then go ask Your History teacher this question. you should have said "What did the Dred Scott decision do?" It was a slave who thought he was free and they went to court over it and the court said he was a slave and that he was not free.


What was the northern point of view on the Dred Scott decision?

The most important decisions that the Supreme Court made was that as a slave Dred Scott did not have the right to bring the case to court. Did his time in Wisconsin make him a free man? He was originally a slave who had gotten freed by traveling to a place where slavery was banned. To answer the question the north thought that the court's ruling was a terrible decision and was a false judgment. I hope i answered your question correctly. - Zoe L


How did the Dred Scott decision change the Missouri Compromise?

In the Dred Scott decision a slave was taken up north to a "free state," according to the Missouri Compromise, and then brought back down to a slave state. Dred Scott felt that by entering a free state should be free from slavery, but on the ruling the Dred Scott decision ruled that slaves are considered property and can be taken anywhere, therefore going against the Missouri Compromise. The Supreme Court ruled that the Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional under the Fifth Amendment Takings Clause for the reasons stated above, and overturned the legislation.

Related questions

When was the turning point in dred Scotts life?

dred scott attempted to leave the state he lived in which was a slave state and moved to a free slave so he can be "free" but slave is property and cannot be free ,


Why wasn't Dred Scott free?

Dred Scott Was not Freed Because of the severe Racism and discrimination against slaves. Most slave owners did their best to make slaves miserable. this was not in scotts case though. He was also not freed because the chief justice that oversaw scotts hearing was Proslavery which completley put out scotts chances of being freed. Taney Decreed that the Missouri compromise was unconstitutional, Scott was to stay a slave, Scott was not a U.S. citizen, and he could not sue BECAUSE he wasn't a U.S. citizen.


What was the significance of dred Scott decisions?

the dred scott case consists of great signifigance for many reasons. basically what happened was dred scotts master had said "once i die, you are all free" and so, once dred's master had passed on, he left the plantion thinking that he was now a free man. However, someone had found him, and turned him over to a judge as a a run away slave. Dred had explained to the judge what had happened, and that he was not breaking any laws, for he was now a free man. Dred demanded for rights. however, the judge had told him, "you are a slave. you have no rights" thus, he was forced back into slavery. so, the signifigance of this case is basically, that because of discrimination, a man who should have been free and who had served his sentance as a slave, was forced back into slavery all because of the color of his skin.


What is dred scotts purpose?

He tried to claim his freedom on the basis that he had lived for some years on free soil. If he had applied for his freedom at that time, it would have been granted automatically. He could then have travelled freely in slave country on the basis of 'Once free, always free'. But you could not claim your freedom retrospectively.


What was dred scotts purpose?

He tried to claim his freedom on the basis that he had lived for some years on free soil. If he had applied for his freedom at that time, it would have been granted automatically. He could then have travelled freely in slave country on the basis of 'Once free, always free'. But you could not claim your freedom retrospectively.


What was the status of Dred Scott while he was living in the Wisconsin Territories?

Dred Scott v. Sanford, 60 US 393 (1857)There is some dispute as to whether Dred Scott lived with Dr. Emerson in the Wisconsin Territories or Upper Louisiana Territory (the Supreme Court documentation refers to the Upper Louisiana Territory, but most historical accounts refer to the Wisconsin Territories); however, his status in either area would have been that of a free man.In the Wisconsin Territories, slavery was prohibited by the Northwest Ordinance (aka "An Ordinance for the Government of the Territory of the United States, North-West of the River Ohio," affirmed by Congress in 1789); in Upper Louisiana Territory, he would have been free by virtue of living north of the 36th parallel, per the Missouri Compromise of 1820.Dred Scott would also have been free when stationed with Dr. Emerson at Rock Island, Illinois, because of Illinois' status as a "free state."The accepted doctrine prior to the Supreme Court ruling in Scott v. Sanford, (1857), was "once free, always free."


What caused the fugitive slave law?

The Fugitive Slave Law was a part of the Compromise of 1850, which aimed to maintain the balance between slave-holding and free states in the United States. It required that escaped slaves be returned to their owners, leading to increased tensions between abolitionists and pro-slavery advocates.


What did Dred Scott base his claim of freedom on?

Dred Scot's master had taken him to a free territory.


What did dred Scott base his claim on freedom on?

Dred Scot's master had taken him to a free territory.


What did Dred Scott claim John Sanford did to him and his family?

First of all, John Sandford was not the original defendant in the case. The original defendant was Irene Emerson, Dred Scott's owner. John Sandford was Irene Emerson's brother, and acted on her behalf. As such, Dred Scott never claimed that John Sandford did anything to his family. Now as far as Irene Emerson goes, Dred Scott claimed that she was harming him and his family by not allowing them to be free, in violation of the Missouri Compromise. Scott's claim was that since he had lived in free states (namely, Illinois and Wisconsin Territory) where the Missouri Compromise outlawed slavery, that should have made him free.


What did Dred Scott based his claim for freedom on?

Dred Scott based his claim for freedom on the fact that his master had taken him to free states and territories.


Who said that he should be free because he lived in a free territory?

Dred Scott.