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Did only convicts and soilders come to Australia during the 16th Century?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Convicts and soldiers did not come to Australia in the 16th century (1500s) at all. The first convicts and soldiers arrived in the late 18th century, in the late 1700s.
There are no remaining records of any Europeans coming to Australia in the 16th century, although Portuguese traders were believed to have visited Australia's shores. The only non-indigenous people known to have come to Australia in the 16th century were the Macassans. Macassans were Indonesian traders who sought trepang (sea slugs) off the northern coastline.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
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How many convicts died on the second fleet?
During the second fleet in Australia during the 1700â??s there were many convicts who died. During the journey, 267 convicts died and 124 died right after they landed at Port Jackson.
How many convicts were sent to Australia during the second fleet?
=apparantly there are 717 convicts 191 marines and 1 190 officers=
What did the English use Australia for?
During the early years of Australia's colonial settlement, the English used Australia as a dumping ground for their unwanted convicts.
How many convict women come to Australia as convicts?
As a guide: from 1788 to 1840, about 24960 female convicts were transported to Australia. It is harder to find figures between 1840 and 1868, when transportation ceased. _____ The last transport to bring convicts to Australia landed at Fremantle on the 10th of January, 1868. During the period of transportation, the approximate number of convicts has been 160,500 of whom 24,700 were women.
When did convicts stop coming to Australia?
The last transport to bring convicts to Australia landed at Fremantle on the 10th of January, 1868. Pressure from the eastern colonies, together with the rising costs of keeping the system going, prompted the British government to announce in 1865 that after three years, no more convicts would be sent to Australia. The approximate number of convicts sent to the Australian colonies during the period of transportation has been 160,500, of whom 24,700 were women.
Why was Margaret Dawson transported?
Margaret Dawson was transported as a convict to Australia in the early 19th century likely for committing a crime in Britain. During this time, transportation was a common punishment for various offenses, such as theft or forgery, and convicts were sent to Australia to serve their sentences through hard labor.
What happened to male convicts in New South Wales Australia?
The country of Australia was originally settled as a prison colony of Britain. One of the largest prisons was in New South Wales. Male convicts there would be put to work during their time in prison.
Were soilders drafted of volunteered during world war ii?
soilders votenterd
What did the British people do when they had a large amount of people in Prison in 1780's?
During the late 18th and 19th centuries, large numbers of convicts were to the various by the British government. One of the primary reasons for the British settlement of Australia was the establishment of a to alleviate pressure on their overburdened facilities. Over the 80 years more than 165,000 convicts were transported to Australia. The number of convicts pales compared to the immigrants who arrived in Australia in the In 1852 alone, 370,000 immigrants arrived in Australia. By 1871 the total population had nearly quadrupled from 430,000 to 1.7 million people. The last convicts to be transported to Australia arrived in 1868.
Which century was the First Fleet?
The First Fleet arrived in Australia in 1788, which was during the 18th century.
What was Australia at the time of world war 2?
Predominatly British, with a hint of Irish. This was mainly due to the shipping of convicts to Australia during the late 1700's to early 1900's.
How did the convicts impact the shape of Australia?
After the harsh conditions during their sentences, the convicts never wanted to have contact with the law again and became good and productive citizens. While serving their sentences they became agents of public and private production.
