The Roman Republic was just a city-state in Italy and not involved in the Persian War 499-449 BCE, which was between Persia and the Greek city-states of the eastern Mediterranean.
Punic Wars..
The civil wars all had weakening effects on the Roman Republic, but the final war between Octavian and Antony was the one that ended it.
No, they had a beneficial effect. During the wars the Romans learned how to adapt their military tactics and the outcome of the wars made Rome the dominant power in their part of the world.
All of the civil wars had a disastrous effect on the Roman republic as there was a change in the aftermath of each war. For example, the war between Marius and Sulla brought about a change in the government as the authority reverted back to the patricians and patrician interests while the civil war between Caesar and Pompey saw this reversed to an extent. However the civil war between Antony and Octavian was the final nail in the republic's coffin. After Octavian's victory, the entire structure of Roman government changed, with a one man rule rather than a collective one.
All the civil wars as they ended in dictatorships with their various purges, but the final civil war between Octvian and Antony ended it.
Cleopatra and her disrupting effect on Roman politics was the final death blow to the Roman republic.
The civil wars had a disastrous effect on the Roman republic because all of them resulted in a dictatorship when the republican form of government was suspended. Sulla resiged, but only after he purged the senate and reorganized the judicial system. Caesar grew too power hungry and the senate was willing to oblige him. Octavian won the last civil war of the republican era and did away with it altogether by consolidating power into one man.
Punic Wars established Rome as unchallenged in the Western Mediterranean, and their decision to punish Macedonia for supporting Carthage led them to progressively take over the eastern Mediterranean as well. The Persian, Peloponnesian Wars and Crusades did not involve Rome.
As the name "Roman Republic" suggests, it was a republic.
The top two officials of the entire Roman Republic were the consuls.The top two officials of the entire Roman republic were the consuls.The top two officials of the entire Roman republic were the consuls.The top two officials of the entire Roman republic were the consuls.The top two officials of the entire Roman republic were the consuls.The top two officials of the entire Roman republic were the consuls.The top two officials of the entire Roman republic were the consuls.The top two officials of the entire Roman republic were the consuls.The top two officials of the entire Roman republic were the consuls.
The Roman Republic lasted 482 years.
the Roman Republic was created because the people no longer trusted a single king. so in about 264B.C. they created the roman republic