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Flow control vs. congestion control:

Flow control means preventing the source from sending data that the

sink will end up dropping because it runs out of buffer space.

This is fairly easy with a sliding window protocol--just make sure

the source's window is no larger than the free space in the sink's

buffer. TCP does this by letting the sink advertise its free buffer

space in the window field of the acks.

Congestion control means preventing (or trying to prevent) the

source from sending data that will end up getting dropped by a

router because its queue is full. This is more complicated, because

packets from different sources travelling different paths can

converge on the same queue.

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11y ago
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14y ago

Flow Control : control the speed of sender and reciever

Congestion Control: control traffic entry to avoid congestive control. once Congestion occurs the traffic will wait to recover from it.

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14y ago

Flow control may cause a sending network to pause when the receiving network is overwhelmed with traffic. The receiving network can signal the sending network to temporarily stop and then to resume traffic once it gets caught up with the traffic.

Error detection occurs when a receiver has detected a corrupted packet and needs to have it resent.

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9y ago

Flow control refer to the flow of data. Congestion control refers to the flow of data such that there is no traffic or congestion.

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Q: What is the difference between flow control and congestion control?
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