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If the patient's pH goes down, the patient will become acidotic. Their pH goes down when their CO2 in their blood is increased. If their pH does up, they will become alkadotic. This is caused by the direct relationship between bicarbonate (HCO3) and pH. If their bicarbonate levels rise their pH will rise also. Hope that helps.

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12y ago
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10y ago

METABOLIC ACIDOSIS: Occurs from METABOLIC

PRODUCTION of ACIDS, or loss of BASES. (e.g.

Diabetes MELLITUS - KETONE BODIES,

MALNUTRITION).

RESPIRATORY ACIDOSIS: Results from DECREASED CO2 removal from the LUNGS

(e.g. EMPHYSEMA, CHRONIC BRONCHITIS,

PULMONARY EDEMA.)

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13y ago

1)Respiratory acidosis results from carbon dioxide retention; respiratory alkalosis occurs when carbon dioxide is eliminated faster than it is produced. 2)Metabolic acidosis occurs when fixed acids (lactic acid, ketone bodies, and others) accumulate in the blood or when bicarbonate is lost from the body; metabolic alkalosis occurs when bicarbonate levels are excessive. Distinguishing factors between respiratory and metabolic acidosis is that in respiratory acidosis, the CO2 is increased while the bicarbonate is either normal (uncompensated) or increased (compensated). Compensation occurs if respiratory acidosis is present, and a chronic phase is entered with partial buffering of the acidosis through renal bicarbonate retention.

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14y ago

definitions of respiratory and metabolic (acidosis and alcalosis)

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Q: Distinguish between acidosis and alkalosis resulting from respiratory and metabolic factors?
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If oxygen is not present what happens to blood pH?

There are two ways the body attempts to compensate for a pH imbalance: Respiratory compensation and metabolic compensation. The blood's normal pH is 7.35-7.45. RESPIRATORY: Breathing rapidly (hyperventilation) or slowly (hyperventilation) are ways the body compensates for imbalanced blood pH. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is acts to acidify the blood (lower the pH). Therefore, the respiratory system attempts to compensate for the imbalance: resulting in hyperventilating (deceasing CO2 contained in the blood) during low blood pH (acidosis). Inversely, hypoventilation occurs during a rise in blood pH (alkalosis). METABOLIC: The kidneys produce sodium bicarbonate, acting as a alkaline substance (raising pH). The increased release of bicarbonate increases blood pH. Inversely, the deceased release of bicarbonate lowers the blood pH. If the body cannot adequately compensate for the pH imbalance it becomes is a life-threatening condition.


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