Yes, the patricians did share plenty of power with the plebeians. Think of the office of tribune, who was a plebeian and could veto any legislation or resolution that the patricians put forward.
As citizens of Rome, the plebeians and patricians had many shared rights. Some of them are: the right to own property, to make a will, to own a business, to vote, a trial and the right to appeal the verdict. These are just a few of the common rights.
At the beginning of the city they were different; the patricians were the rich, the plebeians were the poor. Once the plebeians gained their rights, both classes became the aristocracy. Both classes were wealthy. Both classes held seats in the senate and eventually both classes shared the counsulship.
In Ancient Rome there were two classes. There were the plebeians, the poor people who worked on farms. There were also the patricians, the rich nobles who owned land. Everyone could vote (except women and slaves) but only patricians could become members of parliament. Also, votes were rigged so the patricians always won.
The role of the patricians in ancient Rome evolved significantly over time, particularly during the transition from the Roman Republic to the Empire. Initially, patricians held exclusive political power and privileges, controlling key religious and governmental positions. However, as the republic expanded and the plebeians gained more rights through reforms, the patricians' influence diminished. By the Empire, while still retaining some social prestige, their political power was increasingly shared with the equestrian class and other non-patrician elites.
The plebeians never really achieved equality. The rich plebeians fought for access to the office of the consuls (the two annually elected heads of the republic) and the other offices of state which were created as the republic developed. They eventually succeeded and obtained power-sharing with the patricians. They were also given the status of equite (equestrian), the second highest rank in Roman society. The poor plebeians, instead, just remained poor and socially inferior.It was the result of a struggle between patricians and plebeians which lasted 200 years. It has been termed the Conflict of the Orders. The patrician aristocracy had monopolised power through what has been called the 'closing of the patriciate': it closed its ranks and excluded other elites. The conflict started with a rebellion by the poor plebeians when the patrician-controlled state refused to meet their demand to address the abuse of debt defaulters by creditors. The poor formed the plebeian movement to fight for the economic grievances of the poor. The rich plebeians, who were educated, became the leaders of the movement and used it to gain access to power. Eventually, despite bitter patrician resistance, they succeeded through many agitations and gained access to the offices of state, the senate and some priesthoods.The rich plebeians were co-opted into a patrician-plebeian oligarchy and shared power. The patrician-plebeian distinction with respect to rich plebeians, become politically irrelevant. However, a distinction of rank was maintained. The rich plebeians were given equite (cavalryman status) which was the lower order of the aristocracy. The patricians remained the higher order.It is important to be aware that this process involved only the rich plebeians. The poor plebeians, despite having been the driving force of the plebeian movement, just remained poor and their economic grievances were not addressed properly. When the rich plebeians obtained power-sharing and noble status, they turned their back on the poor. Later on, in the Late Republic, the economic plight of the poor (which was becoming worse) re-emerged as a political hot potato. A new breed of politician sympathetic to the plight of the poor emerged and assumed leadership of the (poor) plebeian movement which became militant again.The plebeians rioted and so the patricians had to give into one of the plebeians main requests. Therefore, the Laws of Twelve Tables were created and hung up in the angora for all to see. On it were twelve laws that applied to both plebeians (the common people) and patricians (the wealthy and upper class). In actuality, the plebeians and patricians never became complete equals.
It helped the rich plebeians who led the plebeian movement to gradually gain access to the offices of state by using the movement for political leverage. This, and the help of liberal patricians, contributed to the formation of a nobility of patricians and rich plebeians which became an oligarchy in control of Rome by sidelining conservative patricians who resisted the changes. An increase in the power of the senate when it became the only body capable to handle the complexities of expansion into Italy was another contributory factor. The senate came to ensure that the consulship became widely shared among members of this elite, instead of being widely shared among ex consuls. Another result of the conflict was that the plebiscite, the deliberations of the plebeian council became the main legislative body. Instead of laws being proposed by consuls and put to the vote in the assemblies, plebeian tribunes became the main poposers of bills which were to the vote in the plebeian councils The success in meeting the grievances of poor plebeians was very limited.
It was a process, rather than an event. It was the result of a struggle between patricians and plebeians which lasted 200 years. It has been termed the Conflict of the Orders. The patrician aristocracy had monopolised power through what has been called the closing of the patriciate: it closed its ranks and excluded other elites. The conflict started with a rebellion by the poor plebeians when the patrician-controlled state refused to meet their demand to address the abuse of debt defaulters by creditors. The poor formed the plebeian movement to fight for the economic grievances of the poor. The rich plebeians, who were educated, became the leaders of the movement and used it to gain access to power. Eventually, despite bitter patrician resistance, they succeeded through many agitations and gained access to the offices of state, the senate and some priesthoods. The rich plebeians were co-opted into a patrician-plebeian oligarchy and shared power. The patrician-plebeian distinction with respect to rich plebeians, become politically irrelevant. However, a distinction of rank was maintained. The rich plebeians were given equite (cavalryman status) which was the lower order of the aristocracy. The patricians remained the higher order. It is important to be aware that this process involved only the rich plebeians. The poor plebeians just remained poor and their economic grievances were not addressed properly. When the rich plebeians obtained power-sharing and noble status, they turned their back on the poor. Later on, in the Late Republic, the economic plight of the poor (which was becoming worse) re-emerged as a political hot potato and the plebeian movement (that is, the movement of the poor plebeians) became militant again.
The Plebs were the general population of Rome. The Patricians were the elite, who originally governed but were progressively replaced in the senate and faded away through attrition in the civil wars, becoming an honorific title.
The early Roman republic was marred by the Conflict of the Orders between patricians (the aristocrats) and plebeians (the commoners). The grievances of the poor plebeians were economic (indebtedness, credit interest rates, food shortages and shortages of land for peasants to farm). The ambition of the rich plebeians was power-sharing with the patricians, who monopolised political power. The senators and the consuls (the two annually elected heads of the Republic) were patricians. This period saw an increase in the types of elected executive officers of state. The praetors, censors, aediles and quaestors were created. Over time, the rich plebeians obtained access to these offices. Former officers of state became automatically senators for life. Therefore, these rich plebeians also gained access to the senate. They also gained access to some priesthoods. These rich plebeians were given equite (equestrian, cavalryman) status. This was a lower tier of the aristocracy. A patrician-plebeian oligarchy was created and the rich plebeians turned their back to the poor ones. This period also saw a change form Rome being attacked by her neighbours (the Sabine, Aeui, Volsci and some Etruscan cities) to being the strongest power in Italy. As a result of winning the three Samnite Wars (against the Sammnites) and the Pyrrhic War (against Pyrrhus, a Greek king who tired to invade southern Italy) Rome gained control of central and southern Italy. Several of these people became Roman allies or were forced to become allies. They had to supply soldiers who fought alongside the Roman legions (the auxiliaries) at their own expense. The system worked because Rome supported the ruling elites of these peoples and she shared the spoils of war, which could be considerable). They provided some 60% of the pool of military manpower available to Rome, which was the largest one in the Mediterranean.
One believe that the two governments shared in 1790
I believe that Cart-wheals were not shared by ancient Romans and medieval diners
The great achievement of the Early republic was to integrate the rich plebeians into a patrician-plebeian oligarchy. The plebeians were the commoners, both rich and poor. The patricians were the aristocracy. The patricians monoplosided the senate and the offices of state. The poor plebeians rebelled several times and formed the (poor) plebeian movement, which fought for the economic grievances of the poor. This started the 200 year long Conflict of the Orders. The rich plebeians assumed leadership of this movement and used it to press for power-sharing with the patricians. After a long series of agitations and reforms, the rich plebeians eventually gained access to the senate and the offices of state and shared power with the patricians. They were also given equite status (cavalryman), which was the lower tier of he aristocracy. The failure of the Conflict of the Orders was that the economic grievances of the poor was never addressed properly. Over time the plight of the poor became worse and become one of he factors which led to the civil wars of the Late Republic which were the downfall of the Republic. There were diplomatic achievements as well. When republican Rome expanded into Central and southern Italy in the 4th century BC and early 2nd century BC, she turned the peoples of this area into allies. The allies provided soldiers who fought in auxiliary troops which supported the Roman legions in exchange for a share of the spoils of war. Some of these peoples were forced into alliances, some volunteered. These alliances greatly increased the pool of military manpower available to Rome, which became the largest in the Mediterranean. The allies supplied 60% of this pool. The Republic also made alliances with some Greek states who sought her protection in the conflicts between Greek states. She made an alliance with the Numidians of modern Algeria towards the end of he Second Punic War (218-201 BC). She also turned Armenia, Syria and Judea into client states.