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In what direction does RNA polymerase read DNA during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads DNA in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
What is the directionality of DNA synthesis when the template strand is read from 3' to 5'?
When the template strand of DNA is read from 3' to 5', DNA synthesis occurs in the 5' to 3' direction.
What does the term "5' to 3' mean in DNA"?
The term "5' to 3'" in DNA refers to the direction in which the nucleotides are arranged on one of the DNA strands. It indicates that the DNA strand is read from the 5' end to the 3' end, which is the direction in which new nucleotides are added during DNA replication.
How is DNA read from 3 prime to 5 prime in the process of genetic transcription?
During genetic transcription, DNA is read from the 3' to 5' direction by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This enzyme moves along the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction, synthesizing a complementary RNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction. This process allows the genetic information encoded in the DNA to be transcribed into RNA.
Does RNA polymerase read the DNA template strand in a 5' to 3' direction during transcription?
Yes, RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in a 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
How does DNA go from 3' to 5' during the process of replication?
During DNA replication, the new strand is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction. The original DNA strand is read in the 3' to 5' direction, and the new strand is built by adding nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction. This process is carried out by enzymes called DNA polymerases.
What determines the start site and direction of transcription in a gene?
The start site and direction of transcription in a gene are determined by specific sequences of DNA called promoters. Promoters signal the enzyme RNA polymerase where to begin transcribing the gene and in which direction to read the DNA.
In what direction does RNA polymerase read during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In which direction does RNA polymerase read during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
In what direction is DNA synthesized, with the keyword "DNA is synthesized in a 5' to 3' direction"?
DNA is synthesized in a 5' to 3' direction.
What is the significance of the 5' and 3' ends of DNA in terms of genetic information processing and replication?
The 5' and 3' ends of DNA are important for genetic information processing and replication because they determine the direction in which DNA is read and replicated. The 5' end is where a phosphate group is attached, and the 3' end is where a hydroxyl group is attached. This orientation is crucial for enzymes to properly read and replicate the DNA strand in the correct direction.
How can DNA be read?
DNA can be read with a microscope
