The cell size of Mycobacterium smegmatis ranges from 3-5 micrometers.
M.smegmatis is strictly a non-spore former. It neither forms spores nor capsules.
Yes
Bacillus cells produce endospores.
To differentiate the bacterial endospores from the vegetative cells and to identify the morphology and location of the bacterial endospores.
Mycobacterium smegmatis is a non pathogenic organism so it is used in labs to study about Mycobacterium tuberculosis .
The cell size of Mycobacterium smegmatis ranges from 3-5 micrometers.
Mycobacterium Smegmatis is a bacilli bacteria. It is rod shaped.
M.smegmatis is strictly a non-spore former. It neither forms spores nor capsules.
All Mycobacteria are non-flagellated. Originally thought to be non-motile, it has recently been discovered M. smegmatis and other species of Mycobacteria move using a sliding mechanism in which the organism flattens and retracts to move.
The reason we use IS6110 for the identification of TB using procedures such as RFLP and Spoligotyping for several years now is because this is a genetic insertion sequence (IS) or element that is found exclusively within the members of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC). Some researchers have found IS6110-like elements in some other mycobacteria such as M. smegmatis but because smegmatis do not cause TB, its clinical importance is lesser. This info was taken from "IS6110 is found in non-M. tuberculosis complex species" by Coros A, DeConno E, and Derbyshire KM, from the Wadsworth Center, NY, NY, (AMS March 7, 2008)
Yes
Endospores store genetic material.
Bacillus cells produce endospores.
Endospores are able to exist for hundreds of years before they resume growth. Saprophytes are decomposing bacteria that contain endospores.
To differentiate the bacterial endospores from the vegetative cells and to identify the morphology and location of the bacterial endospores.
The main advantage of producing endospores is that they are used to ensure certain things are sterile. Autoclaves use endospores to successfully grow.