"Pro Deus" is ungrammatical in Latin. It doesn't mean much of anything.
Using a English to Latin translator it comes out to 'Quisnam amo Deus'. Although if you're referring to what Michael the Archangel says to Lucifer/Satan as he is slaying him or the phrase upon his shield, which is the same, it is 'Quis ut Deus'. Meaning "Who is like God?" or "One who is like God".
If we mean the same thing by 'latin rock', then Santana.
Merebit; merebitur. ('Mereo' and the deponent 'mereor' mean the same thing, to deserve.)
The Latin translation for the word terrible is terribilis. Other translations that can mean the same thing are horrendus, horribilis, and atrox.
Idem velle quod vult Deus means "to want the same thing God wants."Originally the Latin alphabet did not have separate letters for the vowel 'u' and the consonant 'v' (which was originally pronounced as a 'w'). The continued use of 'v' for 'u' is rare in modern times, but this quotation provides an example in 'devs' for 'deus'. But in this scheme 'quod' should be 'qvod' and 'vult' should be 'vvlt'.
Spina is Latin for spine. Spina Bifida means split spine in Latin.
Desiree is a french and latin name. In both language they mean the same thing, desired.
Latin and Roman are the same thing: it is Pluto.
Islam is the same word in Latin as it is in English.
Yes they mean the same thing.
Yes, they mean the same thing.
Yes, they can mean the same thing.