If you keep your laptop all the time on charge, eventually it damages battery. It's recommended to discharge batteries lower than 10% at least once per weak.
The meter on your battery charger will be in the green
generally speaking, there are several LED lights on the battery charger, when the light is red, it meas the battery is being charged, when the light turn to green or yellow, it means the battery is full charged
Most good battery chargers are automatic and will stop charging when the battery is fully charged. But if the charger is a manual charger it can overcharge the battery. With this type charger it is up to you to remove the charger when the battery is fully charged. Normally this is based on the amount of time the charger takes to charge the battery pack. Operators manual will list the time.
Yes, a 12 volt battery will be damaged if charged with a 24 volt charger.
You cannot charge a battery without a battery charger or having it charged by the alternator in your vehicle while it is running.
because there are cells shorting in the battery
Charge it with a 12 volt battery charger.
There is already a battery charger under the hood. It is the alternator.
A battery float charger is intended only to keep a fully charged battery from losing its charge. It will NOT work to charge a battery that is discharged or damaged. Check the voltage of the battery to be charged. Do not use charger if the battery voltage is less than 9.6 volts.
If the charger has a ammeter on it then it should show close to zero which means the battery is no longer pulling any current from the charger which would mean the battery is fully charged. If it has only a voltmeter then it should show 12.5-13.5 vdc
Any 12 V battery charger will charge a motorcycle battery. But it is best to get one with low amperage such as a 4 to 6 amp battery charger. You can use a trickle charger to keep the battery charged on my motorcycle during storage.
There is no only one way to charge it and that is with a battery charger. A 15 amp battery charger will charge it about as fast as it needs to be charged.