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During protein synthesis, three continuous bases on a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, known as a codon, encode different amino acids. Codons on the mRNA are translated into the amino acid sequence of a protein by the ribosome.

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How many bases are in a antcondon?

An anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides found on tRNA molecules that are complementary to corresponding codons on the mRNA during protein synthesis. Therefore, an anticodon consists of three bases.


What is a anticodons?

A sequence of three nucleic acid bases on transfer RNA molecules which recognizes and binds to three corresponding bases (called a codon) of messenger RNA. During protein synthesis this interaction ensures that the amino acid encoded by the codon is added to the growing protein.


What is the sequence of three bases found on a stand of tRNA used to pair with mRNA in protein synthesis?

The sequence of three bases found on a tRNA molecule is called an anticodon, and it pairs with a complementary sequence of three bases on mRNA called a codon during protein synthesis. The pairing between the anticodon and codon ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain according to the genetic code.


In DNA every three bases is called?

Every three bases is called a condon. These tell you the specific amino acids!


How many bases are in an anticondon?

An anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotide bases on a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule that pairs with a complementary codon on mRNA during protein synthesis. Therefore, an anticodon consists of three bases.


What are the three bases of RNA and DNA put together called?

The three bases of RNA and DNA put together are called codons in RNA and triplets in DNA. These sequences of bases encode specific amino acids or signal the end of protein synthesis.


What pattern is used in protein synthesis?

The pattern used in protein synthesis is called the genetic code. It consists of sequences of three nucleotide bases (codons) in mRNA that correspond to specific amino acids. Ribosomes decode these codons to assemble amino acids into a protein according to the instructions carried by the mRNA.


How many nitrogen bases make-up a codon?

Three nitrogenous bases make up a single codon.


What is a sequence of three nitogenous bases in a messenger-RNA molecule called?

A sequence of three nitrogenous bases in an mRNA molecule is called a codon. Each codon codes for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis.


How many DNA bases are read at a time?

In protein synthesis, three DNA bases, known as a codon, are read at a time by the ribosome. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid in the process of translating the genetic information into a protein.


Each set of three nitrogenous bases representing an amino acid is referred to as an?

Each set of three nitrogenous bases representing an amino acid is referred to as a codon. It is the basic unit of the genetic code and specifies a particular amino acid during protein synthesis.


How are codons read in the process of protein synthesis?

During protein synthesis, codons are read in groups of three by the ribosome. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid, which is added to the growing protein chain. This process continues until a stop codon is reached, signaling the end of protein synthesis.