There is no system for private land ownership in China. The state took control of all the land during the Communist takeover in 1949. Communist Party officials control land usage rights.
Private ownership is a new concept for the Chinese and they have little legal structure for or practical experience in private land ownership. China has recently commenced the development of a civil code that allows property usage rights based on the civil law concept of usufruct. Usufruct is the legal right to the use, profit and benefit from land owned by another.
The government has caused unrest in the last few years by transferring lands to developers who, with inadequate compensation, oust city dwellers from their homes and farmers from their lands and means of livelihood.
There has been a groundswell of resistance where city dwellers have protested and farmers have divided collective land amongst themselves claiming private ownership of their family farms. You can read more about it at the links below.
slowly allowing more ownership of private property.
A type of government that allows little or no private ownership of property and that has strong control over the economy and society as a whole is called Communism. The hammer and sickle are universal symbols for Communism.
Yes
First of all, China is a communist country. They are lead by a dictatorship. The US is a capatilist country. China chooses their president by first having the current president choose a few people (around 5) and lets other political leaders vote and choose. China has around 1.3 billion people while we have 300 million. We have a free market economy and China does not. We have private ownership and China has no private property or in other words everything is owned by the government.
China once had a socialist, planned economy where the government (one party) controlled and owned all the means and methods of production. China currently has a very strange mix of socialist, capitalist, and communist ideas for their economy. It is unique in the world, and often really defies categorization. While many capitalist ideas are in place, several core tenets of capitalism do not exist (sanctity of contracts, private property ownership). Likewise, far too many communist ideas are being ignored (allowing private collection of wealth, private ownership of external (foreign) investments allowed) for it to be considered Communist.
China is a dictatorship with a system that is a mixture of private and state capitalism.
China has a dictatorial government. Its economic system is a mix of state and private capitalism.
Private property is found in the capitalist system. More properly known as 'private ownership", history has shown that allowing individuals to own and manage their farms, factories, and businesses and keep the profits has been the world's most efficient economic system. Modern-day China's economic miracle occurred in the 1980's after Deng Sha Peng allowed private ownership, and it is worth noting the USSR's massive nationalized agricultural system was always out-performed by the smaller farm plots allowed the peasant farmers.
China is a dictatorship, and its economy is a mix of state and private capitalism.
china is a communist or oligarchy. most goverments have more than one way of ruling.
China is trying to convert to more of a marker economy.
You have asked a complicated question and the answer may not be so simple. A command economy is when the government controls everything and controls all aspects of business. Generally, communist countries have command economies. The former Soviet Union is an example of a command economy. Generally, private ownership of land is not allowed. Private ownership of land is allowed in a free market economy. However, many countries have mixed economies. For example, although the state seized all land in the communist takeover of China in 1949, private land ownership for development is slowly creeping back into the national scene.