Gravity acts infinitely from a mathematical point of view, but there are some practical considerations. Gravity acts in proportion to the square of the distance over which it operates. An object that is a given distance from another one has "x" amount of gravimetric force acting on it. Cut the distance in half and there will be four times (22) the force. Double the distance between them and only one fourth (1/22) the force will be felt. At ten times farther apart, 1/102 or 1/100th the force will be felt. The changes are exponential, and it won't be long before there is almost nothing acting on two objects separated by a huge distance. Picture a universe with absolutely nothing in it. Nothing at all. Now put two Bowling balls in the empty universe, and put them in a hundred light years apart. Each would know the other was there, each would feel the other one, but the force pulling them together would be understood only in terms of a mathematical operation. How long would it be before any detectable movement could be observed?
all forces are either a push or a pull. even over a distance. gravity is a pull and its opposing force, upthrust, is a push or for ipc its work
Work = Force times displacement The work done on an object is equal to the Force (push/pull) on the object in Newtons times the distance (in meters) that the object moves. If you push or pull on an object and it does NOT move (zero displacement), then no work is done on the object.
animals
over 200 years
over a thousands miles
Gravity's strength is proportional to the distance between two objects in accordance with the "inverse law formula". For every unit distance you move away from a body with gravitational attraction, the strength decreases by a factor of 1/4th. With sufficient force (like in a rocket) you can over-power the gravitational pull and reach a distance where gravity has an infinitely small effect on you. The universe is simply expanding with great enough force that it is able to escape the force of gravity. There is speculation that this may have something to do with the presence of dark matter/energy in the universe, but this is still highly debated.
Force times distance. Or force over distance.
If your question rephrased is 'What force does gravity give?' then the answer would be a Gravitational Force. In depth, a Gravitational force is a pulling force which, when opposing other forces, is usually over 55% dominant.
Mathematically no, but the strength of the strong nuclear force decreases exponentially with distance, whereas gravitational and electromagnetic force each decrease by the square of distance between two applicable objects. Therefore at large enough distances, the strong nuclear force is much much weaker than the other two and can safely be treated as being non-applicable.
It's either LESS force over a GREATER distance or MORE force over a SHORTER distance.
Work = force * distance moved
The definition of "Work" is typically force times distance. It it's a non-constant force, it can also be a force integrated over a distance (Calculus) .
It's true that gravity is comparatively weak. But it makes up for its weakness by extending its influence out infinitely far. The gravity weakens the farther you get from an object, but theoretically, you can continue to calculate the gravitational force no matter how far you are from the object you are considering.
There's no limit to the distance over which the force of gravity extends.
Work is something that is done when a force moves an object over a distance.
Between the Earth and the Moon, for example, there is no net electrical force. So the weaker gravitational force, which is only attracts, remains as the predominant force between these bodies.
In elementary physics the the application of force over a distance can regard gravitation. Furthermore, the application of force over an area regards the measure of pressure.