The result of crossing over is genetic diversity. More specifically, it is a hybrid chromosome with a unique pattern of genetic material. Does this answer help?
variation within the species
Occurs during prophase I of meiosis (pachytene) in a process called synapsis. Crossover usually occurs when matching regions on matchingchromosomes break and then reconnect to the other chromosome. The value of crossing over is that each parent has a different daughter cell.
Strands of genetic material floating in the nucleus is chromatin. Cytoplasm is the part of the cell that is between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
During sexual reproduction male and female gametes are formed in the respective reproductive organs. The gametes are haploid having half the number of chromosomes found in the parent body cells. These chromosomes have the genetic material in the form of DNA. When a male gamete unites with a female gamete during fertilization, the chromosomes in the zygote get doubled. The homologous chromosomes get paired at the time of meiosis in these offsprings and get combined by crossing over.
crossing over
Bacteria have chromosomes that are not located within a nucleus (they don't have a nucleus). Chromosomes are normally found associated together in an area of the cell. Bacteria also have small circles of DNA called plasmids, these can sometimes be transferred between cells
homologous chromosomes exchange alleles during crossing over.
It's true that crossing over is the exchange of reciprocal DNA parts between homologous chromosomes.
Crossing over during meiosis results in to exchange of genetic material between members of a homologous pair of chromosomes.
Crossing Over
Crossing Over
When chromosomes cross over. (Chromal Crossover, I believe)
During meiosis, permutation.
Crossing over or chromosomal crossover.
crossing over
Crossing over
It's called crossing over, and it generally only happens between homologous chromosomes.
During meiosis, chromosome exchange occurs at the chiasmata, which are points of crossing over between non-sister chromatids. The exchange involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, not specifically at the centromere or telomere regions.