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Q: Enzyme needed to separate the strands of DNA during replication?
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What is the helicase enzyme?

Unwinds the DNA during DNA replication and Trancription


Which is the first step to occur during the process of replication?

Separation of the two DNA strands by the action of the Helicase enzyme.


What happens During replication DNA .?

During DNA replication the following occurs: 1) An enzyme called helicase separates the DNA strands (the space where they separate is called the replication fork). 2) DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the separated strand of DNA. 3) The DNA polymerase enzyme finishes adding nucleotides and there are two identical DNA molecules.


It is necessary for DNA strands to be held together with relatively weak hydrogen bonds?

so that the DNA strands can separate easily during replication.


What enzyme breaks hydrogen bonds between nitrogen bases?

Helicase and RNA polymerase separate DNA strands by breaking the hydrogen bonds between complementary bases.Helicase parts the strands of DNA during DNA replication, and RNA polymerase parts them during transcription.The enzyme that separates DNA in called DNA helicases. There are two of them that work away from the origin of replication, creating in "bubble" in the DNA molecule. For eukaryotes, there would be several origins of replication but in prokaryotes, there is only one origin of replication.


Why DNA replication is popularly known as enzyme dependent?

DNA replication is aided by enzymes. Without the enzymes DNA will not be able to replicate.There are three main enzymes involved-Helicase - This enzyme separates the two parental DNADNA Polymerase - This enzyme exists in different forms and each one of them have a specific function in the replication of DNA.In short, it enhances each strands, adds base pairs and repairs any damage done to the strands during the replication process.Ligase - This enzyme puts the two stands together after the replication is complete.


What chemical force must be overcome in order to separate the two DNA strands during replication?

h bond


What separates DNA strands when DNA copies itself?

Topoisomerase is the enzyme that unwinds the DNA during replication. It binds to the DNA, and separates the double strands and form a replication fork. After which the primer bind to the start site, and DNA polymerase starts DNA synthesis.


During DNA replication DNA is split apart into two strands as the new DNA strands are created what is the function of DNA polymerase?

The polymerase itself does not separate the DNA strands. Helicase (another enzyme, sometimes found in complex with a polymerase holoenzyme) does the separating for it, ahead of the replication fork.


What enhances separation of DNA strands during replication?

helicase


Does helicase separates the DNA strands during replication?

yes


What separates the DNA strands during replication?

That would be called the Replication Fork