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Find the output waveform of op amp when inverted input terminal connected to a ground and a sinusoidal signal of 4 v peak at non inverting input?
Robinrathi
In this configuration the opamp basically works as a non inverting comparator. During the positive cycle of the waveform the output will saturate to positive Vcc, while during the negative cycle the output saturates to negative Vcc. Therefore the output waveform is a square wave with amplitude equal to the supplies and period equal to the input waveform.
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Why terminals of opamp are called as inverting and noninverting?
In an op-amp, an input on the inverting terminal drives the output in the opposite direction, while an input on the non inverting terminal drives the output in the same direction. In a normal closed loop negative feedback configuration, there is feedback from output to inverting input, so that the output becomes a known function of input. So long as you stay within limits, the output will go to whatever value is required to make the inputs be the same.
What is concept of virtual ground in case of op-amp?
if non inverting terminal is grounded and input is applied to inverting terminal then as the difference in input voltage should be ideally zero the potential at inverting terminal is also assumed to be zero
What is virtual ground and virtual short circuit?
VIRTUAL GROUND:-1]If the non-inverting (+) terminal of OP-AMP is connected to ground, then due to the "virtual short" existing between the two input terminals, the inverting (-) terminal also be at ground potential. hence it is said to be as "virtual ground".2]similarly if the inverting (-) terminal is connected to ground, then the non- inverting (+) terminal will be at "virtual ground" potential.3]The concept of virtual ground has been used extensively for amplifier analysis, specially we use this concept in the inverting amplifier.VIRTUAL SHORT:-1] The input impedance (Ri) of an OP-AMP is ideally infinite. Hence current "I" flowing from one input terminal to the other will be zero.2] Thus the voltage drop across Ri will be zero and both input terminals will be at the same potential. In other words they are virtually shorted to each other.
Why The Excitation current is non-sinusoidal when applied voltage is sinusoidal?
excitation voltage is sinusoidal because it is taken from the terminal of alternator but excitation current is non-sinusoidal because it always dc.
How do you calculate gain of an inverting and non-inverting OP-Amp configuration?
gain in an op-amp is the output voltage divided by input voltage. for the inverting amplifier , gain(Av)=-(Rf/Ri) ,where Rf => resistance of the feedback path & Ri=> inverting input terminal resistance for the non-inverting amplifier , gain(Av)=(1+(Rf/Ri)) , where Rf => same & Ri=> non inverting input terminal resisance
What is Op-Amp non inverting amplifier?
When the feedback of the output terminal of an Op-Amp is given to the non-inverting terminal [pin 3 for IC-741] of that Op-Amp , then , that circuit is called non-inverting amplifier using Op-Amp. This circuit is called non-inverting because the output signal of this circuit is in phase with the input signal.
What is the use of operational amplifiers in circuits?
An operational amplifier is typically used where it is desirable to control a voltage over a wide range of levels; i.e., in analog mode as opposed to the on-off limits of a digital signal. An operational amplifier in simplest form will have a non-inverting and an inverting input terminal and an output terminal, each of which are analog in function. The output terminal will tie into external circuit components that eventually connect back to the inverting terminal. The key to its performance is that when a change is made to the voltage on the non-inverting input terminal, the output of the amplifier will change in voltage level, whether increasing or decreasing, to the level that causes the voltage appearing at the inverting terminal to equal that of the non-inverting terminal. In that way the output voltage is a predictible value that is useful for automatically controlling a flow valve or other device. Of course, it can also be used to just to act as a signal conditioner for sensors, audio devices and countless other applications.
What is the cause of input offset voltages and current?
Due to the manufacturing process of op-amps, the differential input transistors may not have exactly the same values, meaning they are not exactly matched. This means that voltage would have to be placed on the non-inverting terminal, with the non-inverting terminal grounded, in order to produce a zero output. The voltage required at the non-inverting terminal in called the input offset voltage.
Could you please explain in detail with example about inverted terminal repeats?
No.
When an ammeter is connected in a circuit which terminal of the battery must be connected to the positive terminal of the ammeter?
The positive terminal of the battery would be connected to the positive terminal of the ammeter. The load would then be connected between the two negative terminals, positive side of the load being connected to the negative side of the ammeter.
Which terminal of bulb does connect with battery?
Center terminal is connected to the positive from the battery. Outside is connected to ground (-).
How can a dlta connected motor be converted in star?
If the motor terminal has six terminals in the terminal box, then it can be connected either in delta or star. If there are only 3 terminal wires then the motor can not be connected in star.(it means that the motor is designed to be connected in delta only)
