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Q: Following electrophoresis what is the resulting DNA pattern called?
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What is hemoglobin electrophoresis?

This test requires a blood sample. No special preparation is needed before the test.


When is DNA cut during electrophoresis?

Electrophoresis technique is not designed to cut DNA molecule. When DNA is analyzed by electrophoresis to determine its molecular mass, the molecular biology engineer usualy digests the DNA molecule, before the electrophoresis, with specific enzymes called "restriction enzymes" in order to obtain fragments of diverse molecular weights that can be seen as bands in electrophoresis gels.


Some viva voce questions for electrophoresis?

1. WHAT IS ELECTROPHORESIS AND WHAT ARE THE IMPORTANTAPPLICATIONS OF ELECTROPHORESIS?Ans. Movement of charged particle in the electric field either towards cathode or anode whensubjected to an electric current is called electrophoresis.The following factors influence the movement of particles during the electrophoresis.(a) Electric current.(b) Net charge of the particle.(c) Size and shape of the particle.(d) Type of supporting media.(e) Buffer solution.Important Applications of ElectrophoresisThe technique of electrophoresis is used to separate and identify the(i) Serum proteins(ii) Serum lipoproteins(iii) Blood hemoglobins2. WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELECTROPHORESIS?Ans. (a) Moving boundary electrophoresis: This technique was first introduced by TISELIUS in 1937(b) Zone electrophoresis: In this type of electrophoresis different types of supporting mediaare used. These are;(a) Paper electrophoresis(i) Whatman filter paper(ii) Cellulose acetate(b) Gel electrophoresis(i) Agarose.(ii) Polyacrylamide gel (used for the separation of isoenzymes).(iii) SDS-PAGE.(iv) Iso-electric focussing (proteins seperated in a medium possessing a stable pH gradient).(v) Immuno electrophoresis (for the separation of immunoglobulins).


The tool scientists use to load DNA into a gel for electrophoresis is called a?

Micropippette.


What process uses electricity to seprate organic compounds?

The process that uses electricity to separate organic compounds is called electrophoresis. Electrophoresis involves applying an electric field to a solution containing the compounds, causing them to migrate at different speeds based on their charge and size, allowing for their separation.


What is immunoelectrophoresis?

also called gamma globulin electrophoresis, or immunoglobulin electrophoresis, is a method of determining the blood levels of three major immunoglobulins: immunoglobulin M (IgM), immunoglobulin G (IgG), and immunoglobulin A (IgA).


How does the DNA end up sorting itself in the gel?

DNA fragments are separated in a gel based on size using a technique called gel electrophoresis. When an electric current is applied, DNA, being negatively charged, moves towards the positive electrode. Smaller DNA fragments travel faster through the gel matrix, causing them to separate from larger fragments resulting in a band pattern indicative of the sizes of the fragments.


What is used to cut the DNA into fragment so its sequence could be read?

the process is called gel electrophoresis.


What is the process of analyzing the unique pattern of DNA fragments resulting from restriction enzyme cleavage called?

it is either gene splicing or genetic engineering.


A figure resulting from a transformation?

A figure resulting from a transformation is called an IMAGE


What are the resulting compounds called?

These compounds are called products.


What is vertical gel electrophoresis unit?

Samole moves from top to bottom is called vertical gel system, for example a SDS PAGE gel.