answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

The first group of convicts to populate Fremantle, Western Australia, arrived on 1 June 1850. For the first fifteen years of the colony of Swan River, Western Australia, the people were generally opposed to accepting convicts, although the idea was occasionally debated, especially by those who wanted to employ convict labour for building projects. Serious lobbying for Western Australia to become a penal colony began in 1845 when the York Agricultural Society petitioned the Legislative Council to bring convicts out from England on the grounds that the colony's economy was on the brink of collapse due to an extreme shortage of labour. Whilst later examination of the circumstances proves that there was no such shortage of labour in the colony, the petition found its way to the British Colonial Office, which in turn agreed to send out a small number of convicts to Swan River. Following the transportation of the first convicts to WA, between 1850 and 1868, 9721 convicts were transported to Western Australia.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Free settlement in Western Australia to do with convicts in the 1850s?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

What was the name for Australia in the 1850s?

By the 1850s, Australia was known as Australia. This name was adopted in 1824.


Why did Chinese migrate to Australia in the 1850s?

Chinese in the 1850s were lured to Australia by the goldrushes.


What was famous about Australia's history?

Australia has an interesting history with many unique aspects. To begin with, the country was founded by British convicts, along with the officers sent to supervise the establishment of a new colony. The states of New South Wales, Tasmania and Queensland were all established by convicts, while the convict-founded Victoria colony initially failed. Western Australia was not founded by convicts, but the request was made for convicts to help boost the labour force and population 15 years after it was settled: only South Australia has no direct convict history. Colonisation ultimately led to the displacement of the indigenous people, and a great many atrocities perpetrated upon the Aborigines. Many brave men explored the interior of Australia, enduring harsh and unfamiliar terrain in order to expand the possibilities for settlement. In many cases they were assisted by Aborigines, but in some cases they endured hostile attacks. The physical, economic and cultural landscape of Australia was forever altered with the goldrushes which began in the 1850s. The goldrushes gave Australia the economic and political confidence to aim for Federation, in which the individual colonies joined as a single nation. Federation marked the beginning of Australia's long journey to achieve complete independence from Britain.


What was the life in the 1850s in Australia?

Life was hard


How did people in the 1850s get to the gold fields in Australia?

)


When and why did the Chinese first come to Australia?

The very first Chinese settler to Australia, Mak Sai Ying, arrived in 1818, and small numbers of Chinese trickled into Australia in the ensuing years. The first large group of Chinese migrants came to Western Australia in 1847, followed by another large group of 121 Chinese to New South Wales in October 1848. These groups were in response to a labour shortage. The labour shortage in NSW followed the cessation of transportation of convicts to the colony, while on the other side of Australia, the Western Australia colony wanted convicts to address their labour shortage. Many there were opposed to convict labour, so the first option was to try and use cheap Chinese labour. Without doubt, the most significant wave of Chinese migrants arrived during the 1850s as a result of the gold rushes.


What year did the first Chinese come to Australia?

The very first Chinese settler to Australia, Mak Sai Ying, arrived in 1818, and small numbers of Chinese trickled into Australia in the ensuing years. The first large group of Chinese migrants came to Western Australia in 1847, followed by another large group of 121 Chinese to New South Wales in October 1848. These groups were in response to a labour shortage. The labour shortage in NSW followed the cessation of transportation of convicts to the colony, while on the other side of Australia, the Western Australia colony wanted convicts to address their labour shortage. Many there were opposed to convict labour, so the first option was to try and use cheap Chinese labour. Without doubt, the most significant wave of Chinese migrants arrived during the 1850s as a result of the gold rushes.


When did the first group of Chinese migrants come to Australia?

The first Chinese settler to Australia, Mak Sai Ying, arrived in 1818, and small numbers of Chinese trickled into Australia in the ensuing years. The first large group of Chinese migrants came to Western Australia in 1847, followed by another large group of 121 Chinese to New South Wales in October 1848. These groups were in response to a labour shortage. The labour shortage in NSW followed the cessation of transportation of convicts to the colony, while on the other side of Australia, the Western Australia colony wanted convicts to address their labour shortage. Many there were opposed to convict labour, so the first option was to try and use cheap Chinese labour. Without doubt, the most significant wave of Chinese migrants arrived during the 1850s as a result of the gold rushes.


How was gold mined in Australia in the 1850s?

by using tools


Why did many chinse migrate to Australia in the 1850s?

the gold rush


When in 1850s did the Chinese come to Australia?

It was in 1853 I'm pretty sure.


What did kids play on the goldfields Australia 1850s?

skipping rope horeshoe