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Yes.
HYDROELECTRIC POWERPLANT is the best example to convert gravitational energy to kinetic energy to electric current.The production of electrical power through the use of the gravitational force of falling or flowing water onto the rotor which rotates motor and motor converts the kinetic energy into electric enrgy.
A potential difference causes an electric current. Think of it like a river : the source of water is the most elevated point of the river, so the water has a lot of gravitational potential energy. The end of the river is the lowest point of it, so the water has very low gravitational potential energy. What happens between these two points? Water flows! This analogy can be applied to electricity; the potential difference is caused, for example, by a battery in an electric circuit.
During the operation of hydraulic power plants that make use of water falls.
Neither, it is chemical! Static and current electricity are examples of it.
A battery stores chemical energy creating a voltage or potential difference that is the potential to do work.When a battery is connected to an electrical device, current flow and is so the conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy.
potential energy
Hydro-electric powerplant
action potential
It isn't. Voltage can be compared to the GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL, which is a concept that is related, but different from, gravitational potential energy.Voltage is the energy change PER UNIT CHARGE between two points. Gravitational potential is the energy PER UNIT MASS between two points.
Yes.
HYDROELECTRIC POWERPLANT is the best example to convert gravitational energy to kinetic energy to electric current.The production of electrical power through the use of the gravitational force of falling or flowing water onto the rotor which rotates motor and motor converts the kinetic energy into electric enrgy.
Potential Source connected across a Closed Circuit Path.
A potential difference causes an electric current. Think of it like a river : the source of water is the most elevated point of the river, so the water has a lot of gravitational potential energy. The end of the river is the lowest point of it, so the water has very low gravitational potential energy. What happens between these two points? Water flows! This analogy can be applied to electricity; the potential difference is caused, for example, by a battery in an electric circuit.
Any voltage source is a potential waiting for a load so that current can flow and "work" can be done. A battery and your power company that supplies your home are sources of electrical potential energy.
An electric current carries electrons from an area of high potential to another area of low potential. Potential difference is the condition that must exist for a current to move electrons around.
Resistance (Ohms) = Potential Difference (Voltage) / Current (Amps)