The electron shells are filled in order 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p. Ground state just means the energy level that electron normally inhabits ie its shell. Electrons can be promoted to higher energy levels if the atom absorbs light energy and then the atom will emit that energy as the electrons fall back to their normal state.
Gold has a xenon core...[Xe] 6s1, 4f14, 5d10Gold probably follows the same Aufbau exception as the rest of the copper family, where one electron moves from the s to the d to make it filled, while leaving 1 electron in the s-sublevel.
colour is the result of electron transitions.many complex ions of transition metals are coloured.Ti(H2O)63+ >> a complex with 1 d-electron - this has a red-purple colour.Cr(NH3)63+ >> a complex with 3 d-electrons - this has a purple colour.Ni(H2O)62+ >> a complex with 8 d-electrons - this has a green colour.Zn(NH3)42+ >> a complex with 10 d-electrons - this one has no colour and has no empty d-orbitals.
Mostly they are s or p electron sub-orbitals in the same (outer) shell. In the transition metals sometimes one electron from a higher d orbital gets involved ( e.g. to reach the oxidation states Fe2+ and Fe3+).
The s orbital has the lowest energy level.
which of the following represents an ion? a) Ca^2+ b)He c) H2 d) CO2 e) KCl
The element with that electron configuration is Iron.
An air state. :D
An air state. :D
False
1s22s22p3
Gold has a xenon core...[Xe] 6s1, 4f14, 5d10Gold probably follows the same Aufbau exception as the rest of the copper family, where one electron moves from the s to the d to make it filled, while leaving 1 electron in the s-sublevel.
Virginia! :D :) :p <3
A Scanning Electron Microscope can view a 3-D image of an object.
2,1,0,-1,-2 are the possible values of ml for an electron in d orbital.
The d-block elements have two electrons in their outermost s sublevels. The group 3 elements have one d electron in their outermost d sublevel, the group 4 elements have two d electrons, adding one additional d electron with each subsequent group until group 12 in which the elements have ten d electrons.
Cu
G. D. Holmberg has written: 'List of reports pertaining to ground water, and ground water investigations currently in progress in the state of Washington' -- subject(s): Bibliography, Water-supply, Groundwater