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Both mitochondria and choloplasts were thought to be single-celled bacteria that got "eaten" by other organisms, eventually giving rise to complex organisms that have mitochondria or chloroplasts in their cells (see endosymbiotic theory). Consequently, both mitochondria and chloroplasts are very similar to bacteria. One of the similarities is that both have their own DNA and replicate independently of the rest of the cell.

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12y ago
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14y ago

cause mitochondria and chloroplasts are found in your body's cells.

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Q: How are chloroplasts and mitochondria similar to bacteria?
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What two organelles are derived from symbiotic bacteria?

Chloroplasts and mitochondria. It is believed they were engulfed by the cells because of the dual membrane present on both. Both are believed to have originated from an endosymbiotic bacteria. Mitochondria's inner matrices contain DNA, and they have many features similar to those of bacteria. Chloroplasts are believed to have come from an endosymbiotic cyanobacteria.


How are mitchondria and chloroplasts similar?

Mitochondria and chloroplast are botn thought to be what remains of ancient bacteria. They are both about the size of a bacteria and both of them contain their own DNA. Mitochondria is responsible for cellular respiration using the sugar generated in the chloroplasts.


Do mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes?

Yes.They have 70s ribosomes. They are similar to bacteria


Is mitochondria and chloroplasts endosymbiotic?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have originated as prokaryotic endosymbionts: True


Two organelles that are believed to be remnants of unicellular bacteria are?

The chloroplasts and mitochondria in plants and the mitochondria in animals.


Two organelles that are believed to be descendants of unicellular bacteria are?

mitochondria and chloroplasts


How mitochondria or chloroplasts evolved?

Endosymbiotic theory describes the evolution of mitochondria and chloroplast.According to it,photosynthetic bacteria and aerobic bacteria engulfed by a eukaryotic cell turned into chloroplast and mitochondria.


How are mitochondria and chloroplasts similar?

mitochondria and chloroplast are similar as chloroplast and mitochondria both are power houses of cell.chloroplast prepares food and mitochondria releases oxygen as both are providing power they are similar


A certain protein is found in mitochondria chloroplasts and bacteria This provides evidence that plants and bacteria?

have some similar DNA base sequences. if you're using castle learning, its number 1 (:


What organelle have the same function as an mitochondria?

Chloroplasts have a similar function.


What is similar about chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Both have their own DNA and are surrounded by a double menbrane


What are mitochondria the descendants of?

She suggested that michondria and chloroplasts are descendents of prokaryotic endosymbionts.