The sequence of a gene's DNA leads to the synthesis of an RNA molecule. The RNA is the instruction manual for a Ribosome to make a specific amino acid sequence. When the amino acids are put together, the protein is made. So from this process, you can see that a protein's structure depends on the DNA code.
Yes proteins are polymer of amino acids. The monomer units known as amino acids join together by peptide bond to make proteins. the message to make proteins are coded in DNA.
amino acidsAmino acids make up proteins. It happened in cytoplasm of the cell where mRNA, ribosomes, tRNA work together to synthesize proteins. The message for the proteins sequence is coded in DNA.
The Messenger RNA, is an RNA that copies the coded message from DNA.
ribosomesProteins are made in ribosomes. mRNA transcribed from DNA carries the message of protein sequences. In ribosome mRNA interact with tRNAs to form polypeptides from amino acids.ribosomes translate proteins from amino acids. The message needed for the synthesis is coded in mRNA. mRNA is transcribed from DNA for this and exported to cytosol.
Proteins are constructed in cells according to the instructions coded into DNA. Proteins are also much easier to see than the coding of DNA molecules, so there was a time where differences between proteins were detectable and differences in DNA were not detectable. As such, the logical hypothesis is that proteins are inherited and duplicated without any other source of instructions. In fact, it is DNA that is hereditary, and the variations in proteins that were observed to be hereditary previously are now understood to be artefacts from the use of the same DNA instructions.
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Genes are a segment of DNA which codes for a RNA or proteins. In any case, the first process is transcription of mRNA that will be then transported to cytoplasm. RNA may or may not synthesize proteins depending on the nature and message coded in it. mRNA usually interact with tRNA and ribosomes to make proteins.
The proteins are coded in DNA. So the gene expression cause RNA and proteins in solely depend on message in DNA. When there is accuracy in DNA (without any mutation), there will authentic proteins. If any change occurs in the DNA sequence that may form premature or dysfunctional proteins due to the change in amino acids.
No carbohydrate doesn't make proteins. In fact, carbohydrate can not make any macromolecules. Carbohydrates can yield high amount of energy by metabolism. Amino acids are the monomer units of proteins, which are bonded in ribosomes causing peptide bond. The message for proteins are coded in DNA and its mRNA.
proteins
proteins
Enzymes are proteins and all proteins are coded for and produced by the nucleus/ribosomes.