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Genes are a segment of DNA which codes for a RNA or proteins. In any case, the first process is transcription of mRNA that will be then transported to cytoplasm. RNA may or may not synthesize proteins depending on the nature and message coded in it. mRNA usually interact with tRNA and ribosomes to make proteins.

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Q: What are the functions of genes and proteins respectively?
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Related questions

An inducer is a cluster of genes that codes for proteins with related functions?

True/Yes


What are the functions of Dna molecules in the Cell?

Is to code the way proteins turns genes on or off


What name is given to a cluster of genes with related functions along with their control sequences in bacteria?

An inducer is a cluster of genes that codes for proteins with related functions. They do this by disabling repressors, which causes the gene to be expressed.


Are threadlike linear strands of DNA and proteins that carry the genes and functions in the transmission of hereditary information for living organisms?

Yes


What do genes contain instructions for?

Genes contain instructions for building proteins.


What type of molecule dose genes they code for?

Genes code for proteins


What are the functions that genes inherit?

Very many genes have their heritably determined functions 'set' to control the functions of other genes.


How do our genes control our proteins?

Genes contain our DNA. Proteins are synthesized according to data on DNA


What do genes do to help cells carry out their functions?

What do genes do to help carry out their functions


What do genes have the instructions for?

Genes, or DNA, have the blueprints for producing proteins. The proteins produced by DNA not only are the building blocks for the whole body, but they are used to trigger every other reaction in the body. For example, DNA can create proteins such as enzymes, which assist chemical reactions, hormones, which signal other cells to do certain functions, etc.


Does proteins determine Genes?

No they are not. Proteins are synthesized as per the information present in the DNA or genes. So Genes are something which determine the phenotype or a character of an organism by making RNA and proteins.


What kind of factors are caused by genes?

Genes produce proteins and what we are is determined by genes.