The news about viruses isn't all bad. In a technique called gene therapy, scientists take advantage of a virus's ability to enter a host cell. They add genetic material to a virus and then us the virus as a "messenger service" to deliver the genetic material to cells that need it.
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Gene therapy is designed to introduce genetic material into cells to compensate for abnormal genes, or to make a beneficial protein. If a mutated gene causes a necessary protein to be faulty or missing, gene therapy may be able to introduce a normal copy of the gene, restoring the function of the protein. Viruses are used in gene therapy as vectors that are genetically engineered to deliver the new copy of the gene by infecting the cell.
Viral vectors are the tools used in gene therapy.
One use for viruses as of late has been gene therapy. Certain retroviruses can be used to splice in engineered genes into patients in the hope of treating genetic disorders.
With the help of Gene therapy we can replace or supress the cancer gene
In cystic fibrosis there is an inherited gene that you have that is causing it, so if gene therapy is used, you can replace the gene with the effected one
Gene therapy effects children by helping to cure disease and to lengthen lives. Gene therapy can also be used to eliminate diseases that are inherited.
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MEDLINEplus: Genes and Gene Therapy - Access news, information from the National Institutes of Health, clinical trials information, research, and more.Recombinant DNA and Gene Transfer - National Institutes of Health GuidelinesQuestions and Answers about Gene Therapy - A fact sheet from the National Cancer Institute.Introduction to Gene Therapy - An overview by Access Excellence.Gene Therapy and Children - From KidsHealth for Parents.Pioneering gene treatment gives frail toddler a new lease of lifeGenetic modification - An overview of gene therapyHow to Turn on a Gene - An article from WiredMagazine.How Viruses Are Used in Gene Therapy - From The DNA Files, a series of radio programs from SoundVision Productions.Human Gene Therapy: Present and Future - A Human Genome News article.Ethical Issues in Human Gene Therapy - A Human Genome News article.Virtual Library on Genetics: Gene TherapyGene Therapy - A NewsHour with Jim Lehrer transcript covering the death of gene therapy patient, Jesse Gelsinger (February 2, 2000).Animations from the Tokyo Medical University Department of Pediatrics Genetics Study Group Animations of Induction of Genes (Gene Therapy)Animations of Problems in Gene TherapyThis is general information.
Gene TherapyGenetic disorders are caused by an abnormality in person's DNA.
Sometimes. Another method used to insert DNA but that does not involve viruses is to use microscopic gold "shotgun pellets" coated with the desired DNA and propelled into the tissue with a pulse of high pressure air.
gene therapy is when a faulty gene is repaired or replaced