Want this question answered?
James of Zebedee and James the son of Alphaeus were both disciples of Jesus, but they were different individuals. James of Zebedee was one of the twelve apostles and the brother of John, while James the son of Alphaeus was also one of the twelve apostles but his background and familial connections are less clear in the biblical texts.
James was a fisherman.Answer #2We know that James son of Zebedee and brother of John was a fisherman (Matthew 4:21-22 and Mark 1:20). Bible does not provide the occupation of James son of Alphaeus, but it could very likely have been a fisherman.
The apostles were 12 men chosen by Jesus Christ (c. 6 b.c.-c. a.d. 30) to be his close followers. The apostles helped spread the word that they believed Jesus to be the Son of God. Matthew 10:1 explains that Jesus gave the 12 authority to drive out unclean spirits and to cure every kind of illness.In Matthew 10:2-4, the names of the 12 apostles are given as Simon Peter (who is later simply called Peter), Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot. But the lists of apostles found in Luke 6:13-16 and in Acts 1:13 differ from that found in Matthew. While both Luke and Acts cite (Simon) Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot, they do not name Thaddaeus, but rather Judas the son of James. In other words, the lists agree on 11 of the 12 names.After Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus Christ, Matthias was chosen by the apostles to take his place (this is described in Acts 1: 21-26). He was considered eligible since, like the 11 remaining apostles, he accompanied Jesus from the time of Jesus's baptism until "the day he was taken up from us."there were 12 apostles and the names were Judas Iscariot, Judas (also called Thaddaeus), Simon, James ( sone of Alphaeus), Thomas, Matthew, Nathanael, Philip, John, James ( brother of John), Andrew, Peter.
In the Acts of the Apostles, James is often referred to as James the Greater, one of the twelve disciples of Jesus. He was the brother of John and was present at many key events in the early Christian church, including the Transfiguration. James was martyred by King Herod Agrippa in Jerusalem.
Which Saint James? There are several, including two apostles. Both of them were martyrs.
Both James the Greater and James the Less were probably fishermen before they became apostles.
There are two apostles named James - James the Greater and James the Lesser. Both were probably born in Galilee
No, Apostle Thomas and James, son of Alphaeus, were not twin brothers. Thomas is also known as Didymus, which means "twin" in Greek, but there is no indication in the Scriptures that he had a twin sibling named James.
St. James is called James the Greater to distinguish him from another apostle named James, who is known as James the Lesser. The title "Greater" is not a reflection of his importance or influence, but simply a way to differentiate between the two apostles named James.
Actually there was more than one.Two of the apostles, James and his brother John are Jesus first cousins. There is also another apostle named James, who was the son of Alphaeus, who was probably the brother of Joseph, Jesus adoptive father. This would make this second James also Jesus cousin. So there were possibly three postles who were Jesus cousins, both apostles named James, and the apostle John.Another cousin of Jesus was John the Baptist, who began preaching six months before Jesus began preaching. In this way, he prepared the people to receive Jesus. John the baptist was actually Jesus' second cousin.John 1:6-8, 15-28;Mark 3:13-19; Luke 6:12-16
The twelve are mentioned in Matthew 10:2-4. "Now the names of the twelve apostles are these; The first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother; Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus; Simon the Canaanite, and Judas Iscariot, who also betrayed him." You can easily see two sets of brothers here: Peter and Andrew, the sons of Jonas; and James and John, the sons of Zebedee. In Acts 1:13, we see that James the son of Alphaeus had a brother in the twelve as well. It is probably Lebbaeus, surnamed Thaddaeus, but in Acts he is called Judas, the brother of James. In other places he is called Judas not Iscariot, to identify him apart from the Judas that betrayed Jesus. So there were three pairs of brothers in the twelve.
In the Upper Room with the Apostles ans disciples, awaiting the Day of Pentecost. "And when they were come in, they went up into an upper room, where abode both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon Zelotes, and Judas the brother of James. These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication, with the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brethren." Acts 1:13,14. The Scripture indicates that there were "about an hundred and twenty" there.