draw its cmos equivalent and give its output to pull up bjt.then draw nmos block of the logic and connect its drain to
Connect the two inputs of the NAND gate together.
A 2 input NAND gate requires 4 NOR gates.A 3 input NAND gate requires 5 NOR gates.A 4 input NAND gate requires 6 NOR gates.etc.
A universal gate is a logic gate that can be used to implement any logic function. The NAND gate and NOR gate are examples of universal gates because any other logic gate can be constructed using only NAND or only NOR gates.
You can construct a NAND gate using relays. If the contacts are in series, it is an AND gate. If the contacts are in parallel, it is an OR gate. Depending on which contact you use, it is a NOT gate. Simply pick the right combination of contacts and the meaning of the signal, and you can consider it to be a NAND gate.
the not gate applied to and gate is nand gate
when the two inputs are shorted, a NAND gate acts like a NOT gate. hence AND = NAND + NOT For OR gate, inverse both the inputs before connecting them to a NAND gate. So three NAND gates would be needed.
A nand gate can be made from an and gate by introducing an inverter at the output of the gate.
74ls00 is the ic no. Of nand gate
nand gate
That title of "Universal Gate" is reserved for NAND gates because you can build all possible logic using only NAND logic . You can build even other basic logic like AND, OR and NOT using NAND.
Next: Boolean Expressions Up: Universality of certain gates Previous: Universality of certain gates ContentsUsing NAND gatesNOTFigure 12.10: Realizing a NOT gate using a NAND gateOR The following statements are called DeMorgan's Theorems and can be easily verified and extended for more than two variables.(12.1)(12.2)(12.3)(12.4)In general: (12.5)Thus :(12.6)Now it is easy to see that , which can be checked from the truth table easily. The resulting realization of OR gate is shown in 12.11Figure 12.11: Realization of OR gate by NAND gatesAND gateFigure 12.12: Realization of AND gate by NAND gatesX-OR gate(12.7)Clearly, this can be implemented using AND, NOT and OR gates, and hence can be implemented using universal gates.Figure 12.13: X-OR gateX-NOR gate(12.8)Again, this can be implemented using AND, NOT and OR gates, and hence can be implemented using universal gates, i.e., NAND or NOR gates.Figure 12.14: X-NOR gateNext: Boolean Expressions Up: Universality of certain gates Previous: Universality of certain gates Contentsynsingh 2007-07-25
That title of "Universal Gate" is reserved for NAND gates because you can build all possible logic using only NAND logic . You can build even other basic logic like AND, OR and NOT using NAND.