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On the board there is a R terminal which is usually the red wire and a common. Make sure you have 24v AC power to them even with the thermostat inside is turned off. This powers the board and defrost timer in the heat pump mode. After you've checked that turn the thermostat on in the cooling mode. Check voltage between Y1 and Common. You should have 24VAC. This means the thermostat inside is telling the outside unit to run. Keep in mind some thermostats and all defrost control boards have a 5 minute time delay. Once you have verified the 24VAC coming from the inside unit on Y1 and Common and the five minute delay has passed Check the Y1 out terminal on the board to common you should have 24 volts there as well if you do not then the board is bad as long as you have the 24 VAC between R and Common I mentioned earlier.

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Q: How can you tell if the circuit board in your AC heat pump is bad?
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