If you don't have fuel injection, pull the hot (red) post off your battery. If the car goes dead the alternator is not charging the battery.
AnswerIf you have a local parts store they will test it on the car,most for free.check the spark plugs and wires, if they are faulty then it will cause your alt. not to charge, i had the same problem, i bought a new battery,got the alternator tested and it still would be dead, after i changed the spark plugs the problem disappeared(AND IT THE CHEAPEST) i did all of this in -40c weather
An alternator keeps the battery charged in a vehicle. In a 2006 Chevrolet Impala when the alternator fails the battery will keep dying and no power will be available when attempting to start the car.
Connect a voltmeter to the alternator and start the engine. An automotive alternator should read aprox 14.5 Volts when it's running and the battery is fully charged.
Have a shop load test the battery.
Start engine and measure volts at battery, it should be at least 13
~ $1,000 on ebay, but many parts stores will test them for free. The easy way to tell if your alternator is bad is to drive the car. If it stalls while driving, the alternator is definitely at fault. If you have to charge the battery to start it, but it drives fine and will re-start shortly after stopping, then it's likely the battery.
to make a quick check -- start car - disconnect the positive cable at the battery as it is running - if car stalls the alternator is bad if it stays running the battery is probably too weak to hold a charge. (daddmac)
A quick way to tell if there might be a problem with an alternator is to remove the positive side battery cable from the battery while the vehicle is idling. If the engine dies, odds are there is an alternator problem.
Start the car, unplug the battery the alternater should power the car. If it dies the alternator is bad. You can also get it checked at any parts store.
Start car. Turn on all lights, blower etc., that you can. Read voltage across battery terminals. If voltage is 13.5 or more then your alternator is okay. This assumes you have clean connections, good cables.
Start the engine and test the voltage at the battery posts with a voltmeter. If you get a reading of 13.5 to 16 volts DC then the alternator is more than likely good. Charge the battery fully and then have it tested at any auto parts store. They will test if for free.
A clear sign is if your vehicle wont start without a boost, but fires up fine when boosted. Also dimming lights when vehicle is shut off or running, all signs you alternator is not charging your battery.
Start the vehicle.. and disconnect the positive terminal of your battery.. if the engine dies.. your alternater needs attention.