Plato wanted to achieve is a perfect society through rebuilding. Aristotle was unconcerned with creating a new, perfect society. He wanted to improve on the existing one through a deductive approach.
Plato believed in a philosopher-king ruling through a merit-based Caste System in an ideal society governed by reason, while Aristotle preferred a mixed government of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy, emphasizing the importance of a balanced constitution. Plato's ideal government aimed for a utopian society based on abstract forms, while Aristotle focused on empirical observation of existing political systems.
Aristotle believed that the best form of government was a constitutional government, which combines elements of oligarchy and democracy. He argued that a constitutional government would best serve the common good by balancing the interests of the wealthy and the poor.
One idea of Aristotle's that was later proved incorrect is his belief that heavier objects fall faster than lighter objects. This was disproven by Galileo's experiments with falling objects.
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle believed in a form of government where wise and virtuous individuals, such as philosophers, would rule as guardians over society. They promoted the idea of a meritocratic system where those most capable of governing would lead, rather than a democracy where decisions were made by the majority.
Plato's idea of philosopher-kings and Aristotle's theory of constitutional government provided a foundation for later democratic thought by emphasizing the importance of reason and moderation in governance. Plato's critique of democracy as susceptible to demagoguery and Aristotle's belief in the potential for citizens to participate in self-governance influenced the development of democratic principles such as the rule of law and the role of citizenship in decision-making.
They are worse than average people
Plato looked for the ideal government. Aristotle wanted to "consider, not only what form of government is best, but also what is possible and what is easily attainable."
That his idea was really good that it became the american government. ;D YOUR VERY WELCOME! LOL
He affected our lives because the Americans were influenced about his idea of a mixed government.
Aristotle's contributions in fields such as logic, ethics, politics, and natural sciences have had a profound impact on modern thought and education. His ideas have influenced Western philosophy, science, and politics, shaping various disciplines and providing a foundation for many modern theories and concepts.
Aristotle believed that the best form of government was a constitutional government, which combines elements of oligarchy and democracy. He argued that a constitutional government would best serve the common good by balancing the interests of the wealthy and the poor.
Aristotle preferred government by the many, not by the few.Like Plato,however,he was suspicious of democracy,which he thought could lead to mob rule.Instead,he was favored a constitutional government ruled by members of the middle class.
Aristotle had thought that the Earth was the Geo-centric or the center of the universe and everything circled or revolved around it. Copernicus thought that the Sun is the center of the universe. Copernicus' idea is called Helios-centric.
Some of Plato's ideas include the theory of forms, where he believed that true reality exists beyond our physical world; the allegory of the cave, which symbolizes the journey from ignorance to enlightenment; and the concept of a philosopher-king, where he argued that rulers should be guided by wisdom and reason.
One idea of Aristotle's that was later proved incorrect is his belief that heavier objects fall faster than lighter objects. This was disproven by Galileo's experiments with falling objects.
Aristotle
Aristotle
Aristotle did not come up with the idea of the state, but he did write extensively on the concept in his work "Politics." He viewed the state as a natural institution necessary for human flourishing, and his ideas have had a lasting influence on political thought.