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1890, by Herman Hollerith for US census.
Invented in 1890, by Herman Hollerith, it was a way to speed up the tabulation of the US Census.
1890 US Census.
Herman Hollerith invented the tabulating machine to support work in the US 1890 census, tabulating numbers for the count of population in the country.
The answer is Herman Hollerith.
Invented by Herman Hollerith, the machine was developed to help process data for the 1890 U.S. Census.
Hollerith was an employee of the US Census Bureau. As there were no electronic computers, it was not a computer punch card, but was used in the 1890 census to semi-automate the processing and counting using electromechanical counters and sorters.
Herman Hollerith founded the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company, or CTR. In 1924 CTR became the International Business Machines Corporation.
To speed up the 1890 census. The 1880 census using traditional hand counting methods had taken 8 years just to get the basic figures required by the constitution related to voting. It was estimated that without assistance of some kind the 1890 census would take much longer than 10 years, making its data useless. Using Hollerith's machines the entire 1890 census was complete in a single year!
Herman Hollerith did not actually win a contest, but he was one of the people that led to the development of the computer. Herman Hollerith is famous for inventing a punch card device. The punch card device was used in the 1896 Census in the United States.
punched card tabulation and sorting devices for census of 1890. these machine counted data prepunched on millions of census punchcards, sorted them into categories, allowing additional counting, sorting, etc. this allowed completion of the census in 3 years instead of taking longer than 10 as hand methods would have.
Hollerith