Simple Answer:
Anton van Leeuwenhoek made innovations to the simple microscope with a single lens. His microscopes received no special name and were enhancements of the "simple microscope."
Anton van Leeuwenhoek always referred to his instrument as a Vergroot-glas, which translates into magnifying glass.
He also enhanced the overall design of the simple microscope and specimen holder. He constructed at least 25 different designs of the simple microscope. (He rarely used the compound microscope which had been invented 40 years before his birth because his simple microscopes had far greater magnification.)
More:
Though Anton van Leeuwenhoek did not invent the microscope, he did make a great discovery. About 1670, he found that he could form tiny glass beads that were nearly perfect spheres and also capable of high magnification when used in a simple microscope. Indeed, his little glass spheres could magnify an object 250 times (perhaps more), about ten times better than the best compound microscopes of the day.
Beyond the discovery of the methods for making small spherical lenses, van Leeuwenhoek also built microscopes and experimented with their design, addressing the difficult problems of illuminating, holding and viewing the specimens.
He made over 500 optical lenses, though they did not necessarily go into 500 different microscopes. The microscopes themselves were expensive and time consuming to construct, but records indicate possibly as many as two hundred were made. In this process he is said to have created at least 25 variations on the basic design of the microscope.
Only nine of his microscopes are known to exist today.
According to Prof. Giserey Ocampo,
Jansen is associated with invention of the single-lens (simple) optical microscope and the compound (2 or more lens) 9x magnification optical microscope, probably with the help of his father in 1595 while trying to find a way to make magnification even greater, to help people with seriously poor eyesight. Jansen's attribution to these discoveries is debatable since there is no concrete evidence as to the actual inventor. Also Jansen's date of birth may be as late as 1590, making him 5 years old at the claimed time of invention.
The first microscope to be developed was the optical microscope, although the original inventor is not easy to identify. An early microscope was made in 1590 in Middelburg, Netherlands.[1] Two eyeglass makers are variously given credit: Hans Lippershey (who developed an early telescope) and Zacharias Janssen. Giovanni Faber coined the name microscope for Galileo Galilei's compound microscope in 1625 [2] (Galileo had called it the "occhiolino" or "little eye").
-Prof. Giserey Ocampo Ph. D Doctorate of Physics
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Though it may have occurred earlier, the first account of using microscopes to study cells occurred in the 17th century. After that, the use of microscopes in research became a popular method.
The first compound microscope was made circa 1590 in The Netherlands. Hans Lippershey, Sacharias Jansen, and Hans Jenssen, all eyeglass makers, have each been given credit for the invention, using two separated lenses to greatly increase magnification. About 1670, Anton van Leeuwenhoek dramatically increased the magnifying power of the simple microscope by creating small spheres of high-quality glass, from which powerful lenses could be made.
Theodor Schwan did not invent the microscope. Hans and Zacharias Jansen did. He produced the 1st compound microscope in the late 1500's.
Zacharias Jansen invented the microscope. Without it scientists couldn't observe cells.
He helped make cells come alive as one of three inventors of the first modern microscope.
sacharias jansen
Sacharias Jansen died in 1638.
Both were developed in The Netherlands.The first true microscope was made around 1595 in Middelburg, The Netherlands, developed by Hans Lippershey or Sacharias Jansen.The first true telescope first appeared in 1608. Again, credit goes to the aforementioned Hans Lippershey and Sacharias Jansen.
one of its inventer that is sacharias jansen was from dutch and his partner Hans lippershey was from Germany
Though it may have occurred earlier, the first account of using microscopes to study cells occurred in the 17th century. After that, the use of microscopes in research became a popular method.
he experimented with multiple lens placed in a tube. the object in front of the tube appeared greatly enlarged
Jansen - 1590
Zachariah Jansen invented the first light microscope in 1590.
He made his first simple lens microscope in 1595.
Zaccharias janssen
zaccharias jansen
He is the first inventor to invent the compound microscope