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how did the congress create the supreme court and the lower federal courts
The power to create federal courts below the Supreme Court lies with Congress, as outlined in Article III of the U.S. Constitution. Congress has the authority to establish lower federal courts and determine their jurisdiction and structure. This includes the creation of district courts and appellate courts, which serve to handle cases that fall under federal jurisdiction.
to create federal courts below the supreme court
Congress has the power to create new federal courts.
Congress
Congress is vested with the authority to create courts "inferior" to the US Supreme Court in both Article I and Article III of the US Constitution.
They created it in 2010
Congress has the power to create lower federal courts, therefore the Legislative branch has the power to create these courts.
The authority to set up a system of federal courts was granted to Congress by the U.S. Constitution. Article III of the Constitution establishes the judicial branch and allows Congress to create inferior courts under the Supreme Court. This provision enables Congress to determine the structure and jurisdiction of the federal court system.
Most of the federal courts. If you're asking about the first courts Congress created under the Judiciary Act of 1789, see Related Questions, below.
The U.S. Constitution establishes two primary types of courts: the Supreme Court and inferior courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land, while Congress has the authority to create lower federal courts, known as inferior courts, to address various legal matters. These courts are part of the federal judiciary system, which interprets and applies federal law.
the Supreme Court was overwhelmed by cases