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When Rome expanded into central and southern Italy in the 4th and early 3rd centuries BC, she did not conquer the Italic peoples of these areas. She made alliances with them. These allies were required to supply soldiers for Rome at their expense. The allies were willing to do this due to Rome's superior power and, especially, because Rome shared the spoils of war with them, which could be considerable. This was an economic incentive for them to fight with Rome.

It has been estimated that in the 3rd century BC, the allies provided 60% of the potential military manpower available to Rome. This level of manpower was unmatched anywhere else in the Mediterranean. It meant that a fight against Rome was not just a war against her, but also against the peoples of central and southern Italy. This large manpower played a crucial role in defeating both the attempt by king Pyrrhus of Epirus to invade Italy in the Pyrrhic War (280-275 BC) and Hannibal's invasion of Italy in the Second Punic War (218-202 BC). The Punic Wars were the beginning of Rome's expansion beyond Italy. The allied troops also helped with further expansion.

The allies supplied auxiliary troops which supported the Roman legions and provided light infantry skirmishers and the bulk of the cavalry.

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Brandy Ortiz

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Helga Cruickshank

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When Rome expanded into central and southern Italy in the 4th and early 3rd centuries BC, she did not conquer the Italic peoples of these areas. She made alliances with them. These allies were required to supply soldiers for Rome at their expense. The allies were willing to do this due to Rome's superior power and, especially, because Rome shared the spoils of war with them, which could be considerable. This was an economic incentive for them to fight with Rome.

It has been estimated that in the 3rd century BC, the allies provided 60% of the potential military manpower available to Rome. This level of manpower was unmatched anywhere else in the Mediterranean. It meant that a fight against Rome was not just a war against her, but also against the peoples of central and southern Italy. This large manpower played a crucial role in defeating both the attempt by king Pyrrhus of Epirus to invade Italy in the Pyrrhic War (280-275 BC) and Hannibal's invasion of Italy in the Second Punic War (218-202 BC). The Punic Wars were the beginning of Rome's expansion beyond Italy. The allied troops also helped with further expansion.

The allies supplied auxiliary troops which supported the Roman legions and provided light infantry skirmishers and the bulk of the cavalry.

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Tomasa Okuneva

Lvl 12
1y ago

When Rome expanded into central and southern Italy in the 4th and early 3rd centuries BC, she did not conquer the Italic peoples of these areas. She made alliances with them. These allies were required to supply soldiers for Rome at their expense. The allies were willing to do this due to Rome's superior power and, especially, because Rome shared the spoils of war with them, which could be considerable. This was an economic incentive for them to fight with Rome.

It has been estimated that in the 3rd century BC, the allies provided 60% of the potential military manpower available to Rome. This level of manpower was unmatched anywhere else in the Mediterranean. It meant that a fight against Rome was not just a war against her, but also against the peoples of central and southern Italy. This large manpower played a crucial role in defeating both the attempt by king Pyrrhus of Epirus to invade Italy in the Pyrrhic War (280-275 BC) and Hannibal's invasion of Italy in the Second Punic War (218-202 BC). The Punic Wars were the beginning of Rome's expansion beyond Italy. The allied troops also helped with further expansion.

The allies supplied auxiliary troops which supported the Roman legions and provided light infantry skirmishers and the bulk of the cavalry.

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Q: How did rome allies help expand?
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Related questions

What nations were Rome's enemies on the Italian peninsula?

Most of the Italian peninsula were enemies of Rome. However when Rome took control of Italy, the rest of the peninsula became allies of Rome to further expand the empire after the fall of the king.


Who were the allies of ancient Rome leaders?

Who were the allies of Ancient Rome?


Who were Rome's allies?

Rome's allies used to be France until they conqured them.


With whom did Rome fight the Punic Wars?

In the Punic Wars, Rome and its allies fought Carthage and its allies.


How did Rome's army helped it expand?

Without a strong army Rome would not have managed to expand. Rome expanded though winning wars.


Did representatives fight in the Punic War?

During and between the three Punic Wars, both Rome and Carthage tried to use allies to help their cause, Rome the most successfully.


What did allies have to supply the roman republic with?

What the allies gave to Rome depended on the terms of their treaties. The allies were independent kingdoms on Rome's border. Among the things they supplied to Rome was the overseeing of trade routes and supplying the Roman army with axillary troops.


Why did Rome 's allies go to war against Rome?

If you are referring to the Social War, Rome's Italic allies rebelled because Rome refused to grant them Roman citizenship. Note that the Social War was not a social conflict. Historians in the 19th century gave it this misleading name because the name of Rome's allies was socii.


How did ancient Rome get and use allies?

Allies were usually peoples who voluntarily entered alliance treaties with Rome. This could be because they lived close to Rome and were afraid of Rome's military might or because an alliance would be advantageous to them. The allies supplied troops which fought alongside the Roman legions. In some instances, peoples who lost wars against Rome were forced to become either allies or client states.


Who were the ancient Athenians allies?

i think it was rome


Why rome wanted to expand your territory?

You tell me how Rome could have possibly have expanded YOUR territory.


Who were involved in the wars?

Rome, Carthage and their respective allies.