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Hellenistic civilization
They spread it to America for independence.
There was a temporary spread of Greek culture, however later conquest from Rome and Asian peoples reverse much of this.
Persia
Hajarat Mohammad
Conquest: The Umayyads supervised the conquest of the Shiite territories in the east (such as southern Iraq and Persia), the conquest of eastern Anatolia, and the conquest of the Maghreb and Andalucia (modern Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, and Spain). Culture: The Umayyad Dynasty was not known for its cultural ascendancy, that belonged to the later Abbassid Dynasty. The Umayyads did lead to the conversion of many Maghrebis to Islam on account of the prevalent "to the victor's religion mentality". They also instituted a number of policies to make conversion more appealing for imperial subjects, but this was an issue of laws, not of culture.
Persia's conquest and absorption of the Babylonian Empire. Persia's takeover of the Lydian Empire.
Persia's absorption of Media and then conquest of the Babylonian Empire.
it was important to alexander because he might of felt sad for him
From Eastern Europe to Egypt and Persia (Iraq, Iran, etc.)
Persia had various different kinds of terrain. For example, it had both hot and cold deserts as well as mountainous regions.
it was important to alexander because he might of felt sad for him