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The highest mountains in the world are the Himalayas, which formed when India collided with Asia beginning around 35 million years ago.

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How do most of the highest mountains form?

Most of the highest mountains on Earth are formed through the collision of tectonic plates, where one plate is pushed up and over the other, creating large folds and uplifts in the Earth's crust. The immense forces generated by these collisions cause the crust to thicken and push upward, creating mountain ranges like the Himalayas and the Andes.


Which layer contains the highest mountains and deepest oceans?

The layer that contains the highest mountains and deepest oceans is the Earth's lithosphere. The lithosphere is the outermost layer of the Earth's surface, which includes the Earth's crust and the upper part of the mantle. The highest mountains, such as the Himalayas, are formed by tectonic plate collisions, while the deepest oceans, such as the Mariana Trench, are located in the Earth's crust.


What kind of plate boundary causes mountains to form?

The plate boundary that causes mountains to form is called a convergent boundary.


What are the highest mountains on the surface of the Earth?

The highest mountains on Earth are Mount Everest in the Himalayas at 29,032 feet (8,849 meters) above sea level, followed by K2 in the Karakoram range at 28,251 feet (8,611 meters).


What are the 5 basic types of mountains in the world?

The five basic types of mountains in the world are fold mountains, fault-block mountains, dome mountains, volcanic mountains, and plateau mountains. Fold mountains form through the folding of rock layers, fault-block mountains result from the movement of tectonic plates, dome mountains are created by the uplifting of rock layers, volcanic mountains form from volcanic activity, and plateau mountains are elevated flat surfaces.

Related Questions

Which land forms is the highest part of a continent?

Mountains are usually the highest form on a continent.


What region's are the most highest mountains in?

The Himalayan Mountains are the highest!


What Highest mountains are in what region?

The region with highest mountains is the himalayas.southwest


Is it true that climate on the highest mountains near the equator are to warm to form glaciers?

I dont know


What type of mountains border and is the highest mountains in the world?

The Himalayas has most of the highest mountains in the world.


Does Africa have the highest mountains?

No, the highest mountains are found in Nepal and the Himalayas


What is highest mountains?

The Ural Mountains.


Which mountain range is longer- the rocky mountains or sierra Nevada mountains?

the rock mountains are the highest of the three. the second highest is the sierra nevada, third highest is the appalachian mountains


Where are Ireland highest mountains?

The highest mountains are in the Magillacuddy Reeks, in county Kerry. There are other high mountains in the Wicklow mountains.


What are the highest mountains of the Balkans peninsula?

Rila Mountains are the highest mountains of the Balkan peninsula. The highest peak is Mousala (2925m/9600 ft).


What are the highest mountains in the Europe?

The highest mountains in Europe are the Caucasus, located in eastern Europe. Six mountains in this range are taller than the highest mountain in the Alps.


Which is one of the highest mountains in the world?

what is one of the highest mountains un the world